日本地球惑星科学連合2019年大会

講演情報

[E] 口頭発表

セッション記号 A (大気水圏科学) » A-OS 海洋科学・海洋環境

[A-OS10] Atlantic climate variability, and its global impacts and predictability

2019年5月30日(木) 09:00 〜 10:30 105 (1F)

コンビーナ:Ingo Richter(JAMSTEC Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology)、時長 宏樹(九州大学応用力学研究所)、Noel S Keenlyside(Geophysical Institute Bergen)、Carlos R Mechoso(University of California Los Angeles)、座長:時長 宏樹(京都大学白眉センター)、Ingo Richter

10:15 〜 10:30

[AOS10-06] A High-Resolution Future Wave Climate Projection for the Northwestern Atlantic

*Adrean Webb1Tomoya Shimura1Nobuhito Mori1 (1.Kyoto University, Disaster Prevention Research Institute)

キーワード:wave climate, Northwest Atlantic, WaveWatch III

A high-resolution wave climate projection for the Northwestern Atlantic has been conducted to help assess possible regional impacts under an RCP8.5 climate forcing scenario. Here, NOAA WAVEWATCH III is utilized to resolve the Northwestern Atlantic and US Eastern Coast at approximately 21 km and 7 km, respectively. Hourly wind field forcings are provided by MRI-AGCM 3.2S at a 21 km/lat resolution and the increased temporal frequency and spatial resolution allow for better modeling of large storm events. Climatological (25-year) significant wave height differences between future and historical periods indicate that a seesaw effect will occur, with decreases occurring in the Northwest Atlantic and Gulf of Mexico and increases occurring in the Caribbean Sea. Other notable changes include decreases in incident shoreline energy along the US East Coast. Further details of the projection will be discussed, including underlying wind field changes and extreme wave statistics.