日本地球惑星科学連合2019年大会

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[J] 口頭発表

セッション記号 B (地球生命科学) » B-CG 地球生命科学複合領域・一般

[B-CG07] 地球史解読:冥王代から現代まで

2019年5月29日(水) 10:45 〜 12:15 201A (2F)

コンビーナ:小宮 剛(東京大学大学院総合文化研究科広域科学専攻)、加藤 泰浩(東京大学大学院工学系研究科システム創成学専攻)、鈴木 勝彦(国立研究開発法人海洋研究開発機構・海底資源研究開発センター)、座長:吉田 聡(東京大学大学院総合文化研究科広域科学専攻 広域システム科学系宇宙地球科学教室)

11:00 〜 11:15

[BCG07-08] An evaluation of impact dating for shocked zircons with planar features (PFs) in the Vredefort dome by LA-ICP-MS multi-spot analysis

*山本 伸次1加藤 大雅1 (1.横浜国立大学大学院環境情報研究院)

キーワード:隕石衝突、衝突年代、衝撃変成ジルコン、フレデフォート

Shock-metamorphosed zircons, as an indicator mineral of meteorite impact, have often been utilized for impact dating (e.g. Kamo et al., 2009). Mechanical and thermal effect by impact are thought to lead Pb-loss of shocked zircon, resulting in partly and fully age resetting. The 2.02 Ga Vredefort dome, largest and oldest impact crater, crop out highly-shock metamorphosed basement rocks which include shocked zircons with various shock features such as planar features and granular textures. Previous studies demonstrate that shocked zircons with planar features in the Vredefort show various metamorphic ages from 731 to 3104 Ma, and these ages are interpreted to be correspond to age resetting of regional metamorphism and impact metamorphism. Recent analysis using EBSD, SL and SRIMP for shocked zircon by Moser et al. (2011) reveal that shocked zircons with curvi-planar features have a potential for impact dating in the Vredefort (2.02 Ga), and EBSD misorientation map suggest that deformation of zircon by impact event enhances the age resetting. However, impact dating using shocked zircons with planar features has not been established. Erickson et al. (2013) reported SHRIMP U-Pb ages of detrital shocked zircon with PFs recovered from downriver of the Vredefort dome, and conclude that predominant impact age were identified and that most of shocked zircons record regional metamorphic events. Here we report impact resseting ages from detrital shocked zircons with PFs at the Vaal River sand, cutting along the Vredefort Dome, and identified zircon deformation texture revealed by EBSD misorientation maps. Such deformation in shocked zircon supposed to be formed by impact, and their deformation texture (PFs and EBSD map) may help to identify the ancient impact record.