日本地球惑星科学連合2019年大会

講演情報

[J] 口頭発表

セッション記号 H (地球人間圏科学) » H-SC 社会地球科学・社会都市システム

[H-SC07] 地球温暖化防止と地学(CO2地中貯留・有効利用、地球工学)

2019年5月29日(水) 09:00 〜 10:30 301B (3F)

コンビーナ:徂徠 正夫(国立研究開発法人産業技術総合研究所地圏資源環境研究部門)、薛 自求(公益財団法人 地球環境産業技術研究機構)、愛知 正温(東京大学大学院新領域創成科学研究科)、座長:徂徠 正夫(国立研究開発法人産業技術総合研究所)

10:00 〜 10:15

[HSC07-05] 拡張ヤングラプラス式によるCO2/塩水/鉱物系での濡れ性に関する熱力学的アプローチ

*志賀 正茂1,2徂徠 正夫1愛知 正温2本田 博巳2 (1.産総研、2.東京大学)

キーワード:CO2地中貯留、濡れ性、接触角

CO2 Geo-Sequestration (CGS)has been regarded as one of the most significant technologies to reduce the amount of CO2 emissions into the atmosphere.

Sealing performance of the caprock in the geological formation is largely influenced by wettability which is evaluated by the contact angle of the CO2/Brine/Mineral system.

A lot of researchers have measured the angles in various conditions (e.g. pressure, temperature, salinity, or types of minerals) by various methods.

However, the value and the trend of the contact angle have not been confirmed yet.

This is mainly because there are a lot of inconsistencies in the experimental data due to the difficulties of controlling the surface roughness or impurities.

In order to tackle this problem,we calculated the contact angle and studied the key factor to affect its value by using augmented Young Laplace equation in which a thickness of the film on the mineral substrate is considered as a thermodynamic variable.

Parameters of the interfacial properties were calculated by PhreeqC, which is a simulator performing a wide variety of aqueous geochemical calculations.