[MAG41-P07] Eight-year monitoring study of radiocesium transfer in forest environments after the FDNPP accident
Keywords:Fukushima Dai-ichi Nuclear Power Plant accident, Forest, Radiocesium
This study investigated temporal changes in 137Cs concentrations in environmental samples collected from various forests over 8 years following the accident, in Yamakiya district of Kawamata town. Cesium-137 was detected in all forest environmental samples; however, the concentration in most samples decreased exponentially with time. The decreasing trend of 137Cs concentrations varied between needles/leaves and the outer bark of Japanese cedar and konara oak trees, suggesting that self-decontamination processes and internal recycling of 137Cs varied among tree species and different tree parts. We selected a cedar stand in the highly contaminated area of Namie Town, the mechanisms of radiocesium leaching from forest canopy to rainwater and those influences to temporal trend of self-decontamination processes were examined by measuring particulate and dissolved radiocesium concentrations in throughfall.