日本地球惑星科学連合2019年大会

講演情報

[E] 口頭発表

セッション記号 P (宇宙惑星科学) » P-EM 太陽地球系科学・宇宙電磁気学・宇宙環境

[P-EM13] 内部磁気圏

2019年5月28日(火) 13:45 〜 15:15 A04 (東京ベイ幕張ホール)

コンビーナ:海老原 祐輔(京都大学生存圏研究所)、Danny Summers(Memorial University of Newfoundland)、三好 由純(名古屋大学宇宙地球環境研究所)、齊藤 慎司(名古屋大学 大学院理学研究科)、座長:Danny Summers三好 由純(名古屋大学宇宙地球環境研究所)

13:45 〜 14:05

[PEM13-01] Developing an improved understanding of Earth’s outer radiation belt electrons with combined observations from Van Allen Probes, MMS, and Arase

★Invited Papers

*Drew L Turner1Ian Cohen2Alexander Boyd1,3Joseph Fennell1Geoff Reeves3Yoshizumi Miyoshi4 (1.Aerospace Corporation El Segundo、2.Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Lab、3.Los Alamos National Laboratory、4.Nagoya University)

キーワード:Radiation belts, Relativistic electrons, Wave-particle interactions

In this presentation, we focus on two aspects of Earth’s outer radiation belt electrons: acceleration due to interactions with whistler-mode chorus waves and losses due to magnetopause incursions and outward radial transport. Using a combination of energetic electron intensities and wave data from NASA’s Van Allen Probes and MMS missions plus JAXA’s Arase (ERG) mission, we evaluate evidence of local acceleration and losses to outward radial transport based on phase space density and multipoint wave analysis. A telltale sign of local acceleration due to interactions between 100s of keV electrons and chorus waves within the heart of the outer radiation belt is a growing peak in electron phase space density for those energies and pitch angles affected by the acceleration. Sometimes that peak in phase space density might occur beyond the apogee of the Van Allen Probes orbit, but MMS and Arase data can be used to disambiguate dominant acceleration processes for such cases. Losses to the magnetopause and from outward radial transport also result in distinct features in the time history of radial distributions of electron phase space density. Again, with their apogees extending to higher L-shells (including into the magnetosheath for MMS), MMS and Arase can supplement the Van Allen Probes dataset by directly observing evidence of these processes beyond Van Allen Probes apogee. In this presentation, we showcase several examples of these processes using multipoint data from these missions.