*William F McDonough1,2, Takashi Yoshizaki3 (1.Department of Earth Science and Research Center for Neutrino Science, Tohoku University, Sendai, Miyagi 980-8578, Japan, 2.Department of Geology, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA, 3.Department of Earth Science, Graduate School of Science, Tohoku University, Sendai, Miyagi 980-8578, Japan)
Session information
[E] Oral
S (Solid Earth Sciences ) » S-IT Science of the Earth's Interior & Techtonophysics
[S-IT31] Planetary cores: Structure, formation, and evolution
convener:Hidenori Terasaki(Faculty of Science, Okayama University), Eiji Ohtani(Department of Earth and Planetary Materials Science, Graduate School of Science, Tohoku University), Gerd Steinle-Neumann(Bayerisches Geoinstitut, Universitaet Bayreuth), William F McDonough(Department of Earth Science and Research Center for Neutrino Science, Tohoku University, Sendai, Miyagi 980-8578, Japan)
There are fundamental links between the formation and evolution of planets and their satellites to that of their cores both in terms of magnetic field generation and chemical and physical structure. Defining physical and chemical properties of the cores and core materials of these terrestrial bodies are therefore fundamental for understanding their internal structures and thermal profile. Recent advances in experimental and theoretical studies provide new insights into the Earth's cores and other terrestrial bodies, including the role of light elements in the early history of planets and at current times. Recent, current and future space missions have and will continue to obtain data on the internal structure of terrestrial planets (e.g., Mars and Mercury) and planet-satellite systems. We anticipate presentations on recent advances on the physical and chemical properties of cores and discussions regarding the latest views of their formation and evolution. We welcome contributions from mineral/rock physics, geophysics, geochemistry, geodynamics, and planetary science.
*Futoshi Takahashi1, Hisayoshi Shimizu2, Hideo Tsunakawa3 (1.Faculty of Sciences, Kyushu University, 2.Earthquake Research Institute, University of Tokyo, 3.Institute of Space and Astronautical Science, Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency)
[SIT31-03] Liquid Iron Alloys with Light Elements at Outer Core Conditions by First Principles
★Invited Papers
*Koichiro Umemoto1, Kei Hirose1,2 (1.Earth-Life Science Institute, Tokyo Institute of Technology, 2.Department of Earth and Planetary Science, The University of Tokyo)
*Masahiro Hasegawa1, Kei Hirose2, Kenta Oka1 (1.Department of Earth and Planetary Science, The University of Tokyo, 2.Earth-Life Science Institute, Tokyo Institute of Technology)
Serena Dominijanni1, *Eiji Ohtani2, Daijo Ikuta2, Tatsuya Sakamaki2, Hiroshi Fukui3, Catherine McCammon1, Leonid Dubrovinsky1, Hiroshi Uchiyama4, Alfred Q.R. Baron5 (1.Bayeriches Geoinstitit, University of Bayreuth, 2.Department of Earth and Planetary Materials Science, Graduate School of Science, Tohoku University, 3.University of Hyogo, 4.Japan Synchrotron Radiation Research Institute, 5.RIKEN)
Discussion (10:25 AM - 10:30 AM)