JpGU-AGU Joint Meeting 2020

Presentation information

[E] Poster

B (Biogeosciences ) » B-BC Biogeochemistry

[B-BC03] Earth and Planetary Science Frontiers for Life and Global Environment

convener:Yoshinori Takano(Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology (JAMSTEC)), Yohey Suzuki(Graduate School of Science, The University of Tokyo), Shingo Kato(RIKEN), Keisuke Fukushi(Institute of Nature & Environmental Technology, Kanazawa University)

[BBC03-P03] Trace element chemistry of deep-sea corals from different oceanic regions

*Kazuko Saruwatari1, Makoto Miura1, Nozomu Iwasaki2 (1.GIA Tokyo Godo Kaisha, 2.Rissho University)

Keywords:deep-sea coral, trace element chemical composition, LA-ICP-MS

Deep-sea corals belong to Octocorallia subclass animal known to live up to 1500 meters depth, which is different from reef corals of Hexacorallia subclass living near shallow oceans. Mineralogically, these corals are high magnesium calcite containing about 10% magnesium. Red-pink-white corals among them are, especially, called as precious corals and organic gemstones. Its major habitats are the eastern Atlantic Ocean from the Mediterranean to Africa, the western Pacific Ocean from Japan and Vietnam, and the North Pacific Ocean from Midway to Hawaii. The trace element composition of these three deep sea corals is analyzed by Laser Ablation Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry (LA-ICP-MS). As a result similar to previous studies (1-2), differences in lead and barium concentrations were observed, suggesting that they correlate with the seawater composition of the habitat.

1) Hasegawa et al. (2012) Trace elements in Corallium spp. as indicators for origin and habitat, Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology

2) Vielzeuf et al. (2018) Growth kinetics and distribution of trace elements in precious corals. Frontiers in Earth Science.