JpGU-AGU Joint Meeting 2020

講演情報

[E] 口頭発表

セッション記号 H (地球人間圏科学) » H-QR 第四紀学

[H-QR04] Innovative Applications of Trapped-Charge Dating to Quaternary Geochronology

コンビーナ:田村 亨(産業技術総合研究所地質情報研究部門)、豊田 新(岡山理科大学理学部応用物理学科)、石井 祐次(国立研究開発法人 産業技術総合研究所)、塚本 すみ子(Leibniz Institute for Applied Geophysics)

[HQR04-03] Feldspar pIRIR dating for defining glacial-interglacial depositional sequences in the Kanto Plain, eastern Japan

*田村 亨1,4岡崎 浩子2中里 裕臣3納谷 友規1中島 礼1 (1.産業技術総合研究所地質情報研究部門、2.千葉県立中央博物館、3.農研機構、4.東京大学大学院新領域創成科学研究科)

キーワード:堆積学、光ルミネッセンス年代測定、テクトニクス、氷河性海水準変動、シーケンス層序学

Feldspar post-IR IRSL (pIRIR) protocol is virtually an exclusive method for constraining absolute chronology of siliciclastic depositional records from the Middle to Late Pleistocene. Nevertheless, since its advocacy in 2008, the potential of pIRIR application has not been explored much. pIRIR dating is expected effective for constraining coastal sequence stratigraphy in relation to the Pleistocene glacial sea-level changes, in which sea-level highstand marine deposits are bounded by unconformity and lowstand terrigenous deposits. We applied pIRIR50/290 dating to a 35-m-long sediment core (GS-HKT-1) obtained from the northeastern Kanto Plain, eastern Japan, to examine its efficacy for defining depositional sequences after Marine Isotope Stage (MIS) 9. The core GS-HKT-1 in ascending order consists of shallow-marine deposits not younger than MIS7, terrigenous and brackish deposits, and MIS 5e coastal regressive succession overlain by aeolian sand and loess. Sixteen fading-uncorrected pIRIR50/290 ages clearly underestimated the shallow marine deposits. The fading rate determined for individual sample is characterized by a broad scatter, and, if used for the fading correction, leads to an inconsistent age sequence with the stratigraphy. In contrast the average fading rate corrects ages consistently with the stratigraphy and correlation of the coastal and shallow-marine deposits with the interglacial stages. The fading rate is generally associated with large errors and its accurate determination requires a large number of replications. Therefore as practiced here unless there are significant changes in sediment provenance the average fading rate is consider to better represent the value for the fading correction. Further application of pIRIR dating is expected to clarify the stratigraphic structure and thus tectonic history of the Kanto Plain, the largest Quaternary basin nearby the triple junction of the plate boundaries.