JpGU-AGU Joint Meeting 2020

講演情報

[J] ポスター発表

セッション記号 M (領域外・複数領域) » M-TT 計測技術・研究手法

[M-TT52] インフラサウンド及び関連波動が繋ぐ多圏融合地球物理学の新描像

コンビーナ:山本 真行(高知工科大学 システム工学群)、新井 伸夫(名古屋大学減災連携研究センター)、市原 美恵(東京大学地震研究所)、乙津 孝之(一般財団法人 日本気象協会)

[MTT52-P06] Infrasound measurement with MEMS sensors

★Invited Papers

*西村 竜一1 (1.国立研究開発法人 情報通信研究機構)

キーワード:スマートフォン、MEMSセンサ、位置推定

MEMS sensors are small in size and low power consumption. Because of that, they are suitable for a sensor network which usually requires a large number of sensors as well as their distribution over a wide area. Recent smartphones are usually equipped with multiple MEMS sensors inside. Therefore, they could play a role of good sensor devices, However, we cannot expect that a single MEMS sensor alone achieves high precision. Evaluation of their ability in use for infrasound monitoring is necessary.

We conducted some experiments with different configurations. In an experiment, multiple MEMS pressure sensors are simultaneously used at one place to measure a sound signal. Variance of the observed signals and improvement in signal-to-noise ratio by averaging them are quantitatively discussed. Meanwhile, sound has been continuously recorded using different types of measurement devices, including a smartphone, in the field for a couple of months. The aim was to compare the infrasound signals obtained by different devices in a practical situation. Results of the experiments and some findings are presented.

In addition, an application of the infrasound measurement device using MEMS sensors to the estimation of sound localization for volcanic eruption is demonstrated.