JpGU-AGU Joint Meeting 2020

講演情報

[E] ポスター発表

セッション記号 S (固体地球科学) » S-IT 地球内部科学・地球惑星テクトニクス

[S-IT25] Structure and Dynamics of Earth and Planetary Mantles

コンビーナ:芳野 極(岡山大学惑星物質研究所)、中川 貴司(香港大学地球科学専攻)、趙 大鵬(東北大学大学院理学研究科附属地震・噴火予知研究観測センター)

[SIT25-P07] Application of Parker-Oldenburg Algorithm to map Moho Discontinuity using Gravity Data in Western North America Cordillera

*Mohammad Shehata1,2Hideki Mizunaga2 (1.Department of Geology, Faculty of Science, Port Said University, Egypt、2.Department of Earth Resources Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Kyushu University, Japan)

キーワード:Parker–Oldenburg algorithm, Moho Discontinuity, Airborne Gravity Data, Northern America Cordillera

Parker–Oldenburg algorithm was applied to airborne gravity data in the western USA to map the Moho discontinuity. F-H Parasnis method was also applied to the gravity data to estimate the Bougeur reduction density for calculation of the Bougeur gravity anomaly. The inversion process uses the Oldenburg equation (Oldenburg, 1974), which is a rearrangement of Parker’s equation (Parker, 1973), to estimate the depth to the undulating interface from the gravity anomaly by means of an iterative process. These formulas are shown as follows,

The resulted Moho depth map shows depths ranging from 9 km to 50 km. Moho anomalies showed good spatial correlation with the major physiographic provinces in the study area. The subduction trench of the Farallon remnants (Juan de Fuca and Gorda) was mapped at the north of the Mendocino Triple Junction (MTJ). The subducting plates show north-east dipping direction with low dipping angle. The effect of the subduction appears in the structure at the northern part (i.e. Cascade Mountain, Walla-Walla plateau and Northern Rocky Mountains), whereas the southern part is affected by the transform movement of the Pacific Plate yielding a set of basins (Central Valley, Great Basin and Wyoming Basin). Results of this research, in conjunction with other information of the area, provide a new information for the analysis of the tectonic framework of the western North-America.



References

Oldenburg, D.W., 1974. The inversion and interpretation of gravity anomalies. Geophysics 39 (4), 526–536.

Parker, R.L., 1973. The rapid calculation of potential anomalies. Geophysical Journal of the Royal Astronomical Society 31, 447–455