JpGU-AGU Joint Meeting 2020

講演情報

[J] ポスター発表

セッション記号 U (ユニオン) » ユニオン

[U-24] 新型コロナウィルス感染症と地球の環境・災害

コンビーナ:松本 淳(首都大学東京大学院都市環境科学研究科地理環境学域)、高橋 幸弘(北海道大学・大学院理学院・宇宙理学専攻)、和田 章(東京工業大学)、山中 大学(総合地球環境学研究所/神戸大学名誉教授)

[U24-P03] Air pollution status over China during lockdown caused by COVID-19

*Pradeep Khatri1Tadahiro Hayasaka1 (1.Center for Atmospheric and Oceanic Studies,Tohoku University)

キーワード:Aerosols, Trace graces, Lockdown, Energy

In response of COVID-19 outbreak, China imposed lockdown in Wuhan from 23 January, 2020. Within days of "Wuhan lockdown" , restrictions on travel and social and economic activities were imposed on other Chinese cities as well, which inevitably altered the proportion of human-made air pollution than previous years. This lockdown provided an important opportunity for atmospheric scientists to unravel several uncertainties related to the impacts of man-made air pollutants on climate change, water cycle, human health, agriculture and so on. Grabbing this opportunity, we attempted to understand the change in air pollution over China during lockdown period and its possible link with energy consumption pattern. Aerosol, trace gases, energy consumption, and night light intensity for January - April of 2016 - 2020 available from satellite and surface observation, reanalysis, and government bodies are used. Our preliminary analyses indicate substantial reduction in energy consumption and air pollutions in industry and possibly transportation sector, but not significant change in residential sector during lockdown period. This resulted to reduce light-scattering aerosols in higher proportion than light-absorbing aerosols, and comparatively southern part sees more reduction than northern part.