*andrei giniatoulline1
(1.Department of Mathematics, Los Andes University, Bogota, Colombia, South America)
Keywords:Oceanic waves, Atmospheric waves, Internal vibrations of the fluid, Eigenvalues and Eigenfunctions, Essential spectrum
We study a model of fluid dynamics which describes three-dimensional flows in the Ocean or Atmosphere with the consideration of non-homogeneous initial density due to the gravitational force, together with the consideration of the rotation of the Earth. For the internal waves caused by the Coriolis force and the gravitational force, we find the spectrum of normal vibrations and investigate its structure and localization. We find the eigenvalues and the corresponding eigenfunctions of the spectrum for the domains of the sphere, cylinder and parallelepiped. We also prove that the essential spectrum of internal waves is composed of the limit points of the found eigenvalues.