Japan Geoscience Union Meeting 2022

Presentation information

[J] Oral

H (Human Geosciences ) » H-SC Social Earth Sciences & Civil/Urban System Sciences

[H-SC06] CCUS (Carbon Dioxide Capture, Utilization, and Storage) for Climate Mitigation

Tue. May 24, 2022 3:30 PM - 5:00 PM Exhibition Hall Special Setting (2) (Exhibition Hall 8, Makuhari Messe)

convener:Masao Sorai(Institute for Geo-Resources and Environment, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology), convener:Ziqiu Xue(Research Institute of Innovative Tech for the Earth), Masaatsu Aichi(Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo), convener:Yoshihiro Konno(The University of Tokyo, Japan), Chairperson:Masao Sorai(Institute for Geo-Resources and Environment, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology)

4:45 PM - 5:00 PM

[HSC06-12] Seal Function Caused by CO2 Hydrate Assuming CO2 Storage in Subseabed

Yuichi Magara1, Taku Nishimura1, *Yoshihiro Konno1, Yusuke Jin2, Takaomi Tobase3 (1.Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, 2.National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), 3.Electric Power Development Co.,Ltd.)

Keywords:Carbon dioxide storage, CO2 hydrate, Self-sealing

In order to expand the suitable area for CO2 storage, CO2 storage in subseabed using hydrate has been proposed. In this method, CO2 hydrate is expected to form in the sediment and become a seal layer by itself.
In this study, we injected liquid CO2 into an artificial sediment core of approximately 730 mm in height and 50 mm in diameter sealed in a core holder. The experiment was conducted under pressure and temperature conditions assuming a water depth of 600 m and 150 m below the seafloor. We observed the formation behavior of hydrate and the development of sealing functions in the flow field. The result showed that the sealing function did not immediately appear as a result of CO2 hydrate formation. However, it was suggested that a strong sealing function could be ensured by repeatedly injecting liquid CO2 to stimulate hydrate growth during the static period.