日本地球惑星科学連合2022年大会

講演情報

[J] ポスター発表

セッション記号 H (地球人間圏科学) » H-TT 計測技術・研究手法

[H-TT18] 環境トレーサビリティ手法の開発と適用

2022年5月29日(日) 11:00 〜 13:00 オンラインポスターZoom会場 (12) (Ch.12)

コンビーナ:陀安 一郎(総合地球環境学研究所)、コンビーナ:Ki-Cheol SHIN(総合地球環境学研究所)、山下 勝行(岡山大学大学院自然科学研究科)、座長:陀安 一郎(総合地球環境学研究所)、SHIN Ki-Cheol(総合地球環境学研究所)、山下 勝行(岡山大学大学院自然科学研究科)

11:00 〜 13:00

[HTT18-P02] 富山湾深海長谷を介した水・物質循環解明の試み~地球化学トレーサーを用いて

*大塚 進平1張 勁1堀川 恵司1、千手 智晴2、保科 草太3 (1.富山大学、2.九州大学、3.長崎大学水産学部附属練習船長崎丸)

キーワード:富山湾深海長谷、深層海流構造

The Toyama Deep-Sea Channel (TDSC) is the most significant submarine canyon in the seas around Japan, extending about 750 km north from Toyama Bay. It is known that a good fishing ground called “Aigame” exists in Toyama Bay, and the TDSC may be a nutrient transport channel from the land to the sea. Recent geophysical observations have shown that the direction of deep-sea currents differs between the east and west slopes of the TDSC, suggesting that the TDSC is also important from the perspective of materials transport from the sea to Toyama Bay. Therefore, this study aims to understand the water mass structure of the TDSC from chemical data of seawater and surface sediments and to clarify the circulation of terrestrial and marine materials transported through the TDSC.
Seawater and sediment samples were collected along the cross-section across the TDSC in May 2021. The nutrient concentrations in seawater and major element compositions, stable isotope ratios of organic carbon and nitrogen, and their contents in sediments were measured and compared with the observed data (temperature, salinity, dissolved oxygen, etc.). Significant differences in dissolved oxygen and nutrient concentrations were observed between the east and west slopes of the TDSC, and the results are consistent with the direction of ocean currents reported in previous studies. The Mn/Al ratio of the sediments, as an indicator of the reduction reactions, also supports the results.
In this presentation, we will discuss the land-sea material cycle in the TDSC, focusing on the analysis of organic carbon and nitrogen isotope ratios in surface sediments and nutrient dynamics in seawater.