日本地球惑星科学連合2022年大会

講演情報

[E] 口頭発表

セッション記号 P (宇宙惑星科学) » P-EM 太陽地球系科学・宇宙電磁気学・宇宙環境

[P-EM10] Dynamics of Magnetosphere and Ionosphere

2022年5月26日(木) 09:00 〜 10:30 303 (幕張メッセ国際会議場)

コンビーナ:佐藤 由佳(日本工業大学)、コンビーナ:家田 章正(名古屋大学 宇宙地球環境研究所)、藤本 晶子(九州工業大学)、コンビーナ:今城 峻(京都大学大学院理学研究科附属地磁気世界資料解析センター)、座長:長谷川 洋(宇宙航空研究開発機構宇宙科学研究所)、西野 真木(宇宙航空研究開発機構宇宙科学研究所)


10:00 〜 10:15

[PEM10-04] Disruption of accumulated northward IMF lines in the dayside magnetosheath due to discontinuous southward turning of IMF

*橋本 翼1吉川 顕正2田中 高史3 (1.九州大学大学院理学府、2.九州大学大学院理学研究院地球惑星科学部門、3.九州大学国際宇宙天気科学・教育センター)


キーワード:リコネクション、IMF南北不連続変化

Previous observations and models had shown that discontinuous direction changes of Interplanetary Magnetic Field (IMF) occur the dayside reconnection in the magnetosheath. We reproduced the dayside reconnection in the magnetosheath and the effect at the high latitude magnetosheath with a numerical simulation.
Using the Reproduce Plasma Universe (REPPU) code (Tanaka, 2015), we examined the structure of magnetic field lines in the magnetosheath when IMF turns to southward discontinuously. At first, we ran the simulation under IMF Bz = +5nT for 110 minutes to obtain a quasi-steady magnetosphere. Then, we changed IMF Bz = -3nT. As a result, we could show that the dayside reconnection in the magnetosheath occurs by the deceleration of the discontinuous surface and formation of the antiparallel magnetic structure. This reconnection has continued to completely disrupt accumulated northward IMF lines in the magnetosheath for about 8 minutes. After this process, the magnetic field lines are generated, both ends of which extend to the solar wind region. In addition, these lines are transported to the high latitude magnetosheath and occur the new reconnection with the lobe magnetic field lines. This reconnection has occurred for about 8 minutes and it becomes a quasi-steady magnetosheath under the southward IMF gradually. However, these reconnections have not always occurred for 8 minutes. In the presentation, we discuss a reconnection time universality when we add to IMF By or changed the dynamic pressure.