日本地球惑星科学連合2022年大会

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セッション記号 S (固体地球科学) » S-GL 地質学

[S-GL24] 日本列島および東アジアの地質と構造発達史

2022年5月25日(水) 13:45 〜 15:15 102 (幕張メッセ国際会議場)

コンビーナ:細井 淳(産業技術総合研究所地質調査総合センター地質情報研究部門)、コンビーナ:大坪 誠(産業技術総合研究所 活断層・火山研究部門)、座長:大坪 誠(産業技術総合研究所 活断層・火山研究部門)

14:00 〜 14:15

[SGL24-06] 白亜紀西南日本弧最西端の前弧堆積盆地と後背地:九州西部に産する白亜系・古第三系砂岩の砕屑性ジルコンU-Pb年代測定

*吉田 聡1磯崎 行雄1、堤 之恭2 (1.東京大学大学院総合文化研究科、2.国立科学博物館地学研究部)

キーワード:砕屑性ジルコン、ウランー鉛年代、白亜紀、古第三紀、砂岩

The shallow marine Upper Cretaceous strata in SW Japan (e.g., Izumi Group) represent fore-arc basin sediments of Cretaceous East Asia, which occur discontinuously for more than 1,300 km from Kyushu to the northern Kanto. From the previously called “Paleogene strata” in west Kyushu, sporadic occurrence of Late Cretaceous bivalve, ammonite, and dinosaur fossils were reported, and a new stratigraphical unit was named Mitsuze Formation. However, the distribution, stratigraphy, chronology, and its geological relationship with the Eocene-Oligocene strata were not clearly documented. We determined U-Pb ages of detrital zircons from seven so-called Paleogene sandstones from the Nagasaki and Nishi-sonogi Peninsula. We confirmed the depositional age of the Campanian or younger for four sandstones (KYG8, ISA4, NSH1, and NSH2) and the Maastrichtian or younger for one sandstone (KYG10). Two sandstones (KYG1 and 3) are confirmed the Ypresian-Lutetian or younger in age. These ages are consistent with the previously reported fossil ages, except for the newly dated one sample from Fukabori. The age spectra of detrital zircons from the Campanian and Maastrichtian sandstones share the same pattern, which have an age peak around the Turonian. Judging from the dominance of Middle Cretaceous zircon grains, the main provenance of the Upper Cretaceous sandstones were probably the Ryoke/San-yo and San-in granite belts in SW Japan. The age spectra of detrital zircons in the Campanian-Maastrichtian sandstones are almost identical to the coeval unit in central Kyushu, Shikoku, and western Kii Peninsula. As all of these units were deposited unconformably over the Ryoke granitoids, over 1,300 km long arc-trench system from western Kyushu to northern Kanto, the Cretaceous sandstones in West Kyushu mark the known western end of the large-scale Upper Cretaceous fore-arc basin in Japan.