Japan Geoscience Union Meeting 2022

Presentation information

[J] Poster

S (Solid Earth Sciences ) » S-SS Seismology

[S-SS08] Crustal Structure

Thu. Jun 2, 2022 11:00 AM - 1:00 PM Online Poster Zoom Room (21) (Ch.21)

convener:Mikiya Yamashita(National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology), convener:Ryosuke Azuma(Recearch Center for Prediction of Earthquake and Volcanic Eruption, Graduate School of Science, Tohoku University), Chairperson:Mikiya Yamashita(National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology)

11:00 AM - 1:00 PM

[SSS08-P03] A study on the distribution of shear wave polarization anisotropy in the Miyazaki Plain and its neighboring areas, Kyushu Island, Japan

*Hiroki Ogawa1, Shinya Hiratsuka1, Koichi Asamori1, Koji Shimada1 (1.Tono Geoscience Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency )

Keywords:slab-related fluid, shear wave splitting analysis, shear wave polarization anisotropy

As the fore-arc region of Kyushu Island, Japan, is related to subduction of the Philippine Sea Plate, it is believed that this area has been influenced by slab-related fluid. Previous studies found that the partial distribution of groundwater with the high Li/Cl ratio indicated the influence of upwelling slab-related fluid in the Miyazaki Plain. We performed a shear wave splitting analysis by utilizing seismic waveform data recorded at stations located throughout Miyazaki prefecture. It reveals that many of the stations show the orientation of the faster polarized shear wave parallel to the axes of the maximum horizontal compressional stress, while several stations in the Miyazaki Plain show the orthogonal orientation to that of these stations. Regarding time delays between two split shear waves normalized by the path length, relatively large values are partially distributed in the southern part of the Miyazaki Plain and the area above the low S-wave velocity anomaly estimated in the previous study. However, consideration on the factors that derive polarization anisotropy other than pathways of slab-related deep-seated fluid leaves much to be desired.

Acknowledgement: This study was funded by the Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry (METI), Japan as part of its R&D supporting program titled “Establishment of Advanced Technology for Evaluating the Long-term Geosphere Stability on Geological Disposal Project of Radioactive Waste (Fiscal Year 2021) (JPJ007597)”. We thank the National Research Institute for Earth Sciences and Disaster Prevention, the Japan Meteorological Agency and Kagoshima University, and the Research Center for Seismology for providing us with the continuous waveform data. In addition to these data, the shear wave splitting analysis was performed using the JMA unified earthquake catalog.