日本地球惑星科学連合2023年大会

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[E] 口頭発表

セッション記号 A (大気水圏科学) » A-AS 大気科学・気象学・大気環境

[A-AS05] 大規模な水蒸気場と組織化した雲システム

2023年5月26日(金) 15:30 〜 16:45 201A (幕張メッセ国際会議場)

コンビーナ:高須賀 大輔(東京大学大気海洋研究所)、横井 覚(海洋研究開発機構)、三浦 裕亮(国立大学法人 東京大学大学院 理学系研究科 地球惑星科学専攻)、濱田 篤(富山大学)、座長:濱田 篤(富山大学)、高須賀 大輔(東京大学大気海洋研究所)

15:30 〜 15:45

[AAS05-07] When, Where and to What Extent Tropospheric Temperature Perturbations near Tropical Deep Convections Follow Convective Quasi Equilibrium?

★Invited Papers

*Yi-Xian Li1Hirohiko Masunaga2、Hanii Takahashi3,4、Jia-Yuh Yu1 (1.Department of Atmospheric Sciences, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan、2.Institute for Space-Earth Environmental Research, Nagoya University, Nagoya, Japan、3.Joint Institute for Regional Earth System Science and Engineering, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California、4.Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California)


キーワード:Convective Quasi Equilibrium, Tropical Deep Convection, Tropospheric Temperature Perturbation

In a large-scale point of view, tropical tropospheric temperature anomaly is expected to follow the structure adjusted by deep convection as implicated by the convective quasi-equilibrium (CQE) theory. Though previous studies have investigated the constraint of CQE on temperature among various temporal and spatial resolutions over the tropics, no study attempts to evaluate the CQE validity on temperature profiles framed in the vicinity of observational tropical deep convections. In this study, deep convection is identified in the context of convective lifecycle by the collocation between the CloudSat satellite and an automatic tracking algorithm named tracking of organized convection algorithm through a 3-D segmentation (TOOCAN) with data sources from geostationary satellites. The ERA-5 reanalysis data is then utilized to determine when, where and to what extent tropical tropospheric temperature perturbations near tropical deep convection obey the CQE-postulated structures. Examinations are adopted in categories using the life duration of mesoscale convective system (MCS), radius relative to the MCS center, hour since the MCS initiation. This provides an innovative angle into the evolution of convective responses at distances with respect to the centroid in a Lagrangian view.