Japan Geoscience Union Meeting 2023

Presentation information

[J] Oral

H (Human Geosciences ) » H-RE Resource and Engineering Geology

[H-RE11] Earth Resource Science

Mon. May 22, 2023 1:45 PM - 3:00 PM 201A (International Conference Hall, Makuhari Messe)

convener:Tsubasa Otake(Division of Sustainable Resources Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Hokkaido University), Kenzo Sanematsu(Mineral Resource Research Group, Institute for Geo-Resources and Environment, Geological Survey of Japan, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology), Ryohei Takahashi(Graduate School of International Resource Sciences, Akita University), Tatsuo Nozaki(Submarine Resources Research Center, Research Institute for Marine Resources Utilization, Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology), Chairperson:Tsubasa Otake(Division of Sustainable Resources Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Hokkaido University), Tatsuo Nozaki(Submarine Resources Research Center, Research Institute for Marine Resources Utilization, Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology)

1:45 PM - 2:15 PM

[HRE11-01] Development of Mineral Deposits and Environmental Conservation - Current Research Topics on Acid Mine Drainage Treatment -

★Invited Papers

*Yutaro Takaya1 (1.Graduate school of engineering, the university of Tokyo)

Keywords:Environmental Conservation, Acid Mine Drainage, Passive Treatment

Ore deposits are concentrations of useful elements and/or minerals in the Earth's surface, and the metal resources obtained from these deposits support our life and social infrastructure. While mineral deposits provide many benefits, they are also concentrations of heavy metal elements, which can cause serious damage to the surrounding environment if they are not properly developed and managed. In this presentation, examples of environmental pollution caused by the development of mineral deposits will be presented. Then, recent research topics related particularly with the treatment of acid mine drainage (AMD) generated from mineral deposits will be introduced. The research and development of passive treatment, a method for removing metals from acid mine drainage without any power or energy input which aims at the lower possible cost and environmental impact by utilizing natural energy. In addition, a novel prevention method of acid mine drainage by using limestone or mineral carbonation technique will be also discussed.