日本地球惑星科学連合2023年大会

講演情報

[E] 口頭発表

セッション記号 P (宇宙惑星科学) » P-EM 太陽地球系科学・宇宙電磁気学・宇宙環境

[P-EM11] 系外惑星

2023年5月24日(水) 15:30 〜 17:00 102 (幕張メッセ国際会議場)

コンビーナ:小玉 貴則(東京大学)、野津 翔太(理化学研究所 開拓研究本部 坂井星・惑星形成研究室)、川島 由依(理化学研究所)、森 万由子(東京大学)、座長:森 万由子(東京大学)、小玉 貴則(東京大学)

16:30 〜 16:45

[PEM11-21] Development of detector calibration techniques for planet search with JASMINE

*多田 将太朗1小谷 隆行2,3,1、鹿野 良平3、宮川 浩平3、片坐 宏一4河原 創4、和田 武彦4臼井 文彦4、郷田 直輝3 (1.総合研究大学院大学、2.アストロバイオロジーセンター、3.国立天文台、4.宇宙航空研究開発機構)

JASMINE (Japan Astrometry Satellite Mission for INfrared Exploration) is a satellite mission aimed for launch in 2028. Its main mission is to conduct astrometry of the galactic center and search for Earth-like planets in the habitable zone of M-type stars. One of the key factors affecting the precision of these observations is the variation in sensitivity between detector pixels. Correcting for this variation is particularly important in planet searches, where small changes in brightness due to the transit of planets must be detected. Sensitivity variation can lead to false brightness changes due to celestial object movement on the detector caused by the satellite's attitude fluctuations.
To address this issue, we are developing on-orbit flat field correction technology capable of correcting sensitivity variation, including the effects of aging. Single-mode fibers are used in this method because they have a well-known and stable light output pattern.
Additionally, we are studying measurement techniques using interference fringes created by the light emitted from two single-mode fibers. This measurement can detect pixel center shift and variation in pixel size, which also affect photometric and astrometric precision. We are planning ground-based measurements before launch because these characteristics seem to show little change over time.
This presentation will provide a detailed explanation of these techniques and an update on the demonstration experiment currently in preparation.