Japan Geoscience Union Meeting 2023

Presentation information

[E] Oral

P (Space and Planetary Sciences ) » P-EM Solar-Terrestrial Sciences, Space Electromagnetism & Space Environment

[P-EM14] Frontiers in solar physics

Tue. May 23, 2023 9:00 AM - 10:15 AM Exhibition Hall Special Setting (2) (Exhibition Hall 8, Makuhari Messe)

convener:Shin Toriumi(Institute of Space and Astronautical Science, Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency), Takaaki Yokoyama(School of Science, Kyoto University), Shinsuke Imada(Department of Earth and Planetary Science, Graduate School of Science, University of Tokyo), Alphonse Sterling(NASA/MSFC), Chairperson:Takaaki Yokoyama(School of Science, Kyoto University), Alphonse Sterling(NASA/MSFC)

9:01 AM - 9:23 AM

[PEM14-01] Coronal magnetic field measurements with UCoMP through 2D coronal seismology

★Invited Papers

*Zihao Yang1,2, Hui Tian1, Steven Tomczyk2, Richard Morton3, Sarah Gibson2, Xianyu Liu1 (1.Peking University, 2.High Altitude Observatory, National Center for Atmospheric Research, 3.Northumbria University)


Keywords:solar corona, coronal magnetic field, MHD waves

Coronal seismology, a technique of magnetic field diagnostics based on observations of MHD waves, has been widely used to estimate the field strengths of oscillating structures in the corona. However, previously coronal seismology was mostly applied to occasionally occurring oscillation events, providing an estimate of only the average field strength or one-dimensional distribution of field strength along an oscillating structure. This restriction could be eliminated if we apply coronal seismology to the pervasive propagating transverse MHD waves discovered with the Upgraded Coronal Multi-channel Polarimeter (UCoMP). Using several UCoMP observations of the Fe XIII 1074.7 nm and 1079.8 nm spectral lines, we obtained maps of the plasma density and wave phase speed in the corona, which allow us to map both the strength and direction of the coronal magnetic field in the plane of sky routinely. We also compared the results with PSIMAS models, and confirmed the measured results are emissivity-weighted magnetic field averaged along the line-of-sight. Such measurements could provide critical information to advance our understanding of the Sun's magnetism and the magnetic coupling of the whole solar atmosphere.