Japan Geoscience Union Meeting 2023

Presentation information

[E] Oral

P (Space and Planetary Sciences ) » P-EM Solar-Terrestrial Sciences, Space Electromagnetism & Space Environment

[P-EM15] Study of coupling processes in solar-terrestrial system

Fri. May 26, 2023 1:45 PM - 2:45 PM 101 (International Conference Hall, Makuhari Messe)

convener:Mamoru Yamamoto(Research Institute for Sustainable Humanosphere, Kyoto University), Yasunobu Ogawa(National Institute of Polar Research), Satonori Nozawa(Institute for Space-Earth Environmental Research, Nagoya University), Akimasa Yoshikawa(Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences, Kyushu University), Chairperson:Mamoru Yamamoto(Research Institute for Sustainable Humanosphere, Kyoto University), Satonori Nozawa(Institute for Space-Earth Environmental Research, Nagoya University)

1:45 PM - 2:10 PM

[PEM15-13] Recent results of the ground-based multi-point network of the PWING project and the Optical Mesosphere Thermosphere Imagers and introduction of the new PBASE program

★Invited Papers

*Kazuo Shiokawa1, Yuichi Otsuka1, Team PWING Team (1.Institute for Space-Earth Environmental Research, Nagoya University)

Keywords:upper atmosphere, aurora, airglow

The Optical Mesosphere Thermosphere Imagers (OMTIs) consist of more than 20 all-sky cooled-CCD imagers, 5 Fabry-Perot interferometers, 3 airglow temperature photometers, and 3 meridian-scanning photometers. The OMTIs measure two-dimensional airglow images in the mesopause region and the thermosphere, wind and temperatures in the lower thermosphere, and airglow rotational temperatures in the mesopause region. The PWING project (study of dynamical variation of Particles and Waves in the INner magnetosphere using Ground-based network observations, 2016-2022) operates all-sky airglow/aurora imagers, 64-Hz sampled induction magnetometers, 40-kHz VLF receivers, and 64-Hz riometers at 8 stations at magnetic latitudes of ~60 degree around the north-pole. The PWING stations cover longitudinal variation of aurora and electromagnetic disturbances in the inner magnetosphere. Although the PWING project of JSPS Kakenhi budget officially ended on March 2023, these PWING and OMTIs instruments are in automatic operation at various locations from high to equatorial latitudes in Canada, US (Alaska), Russia, Norway, Finland, Iceland, Japan, Thailand, Indonesia, and Australia. From January 2023, a new project “International joint research of geospace variability by combining multi-point ground and satellite observations and modeling (PBASE program)” has been started (https://www.isee.nagoya-u.ac.jp/dimr/PBASE/index-e.html). This program encourages combining these ground-based observations with satellite observations and modeling through supporting students and early-career scientists. In the presentation, we introduce current configuration and recent results in 2022-2023 obtained by these multi-instrument ground networks, and introduce the new PBASE program.

PWING Team: http://www.isee.nagoya-u.ac.jp/dimr/PWING/en/