日本地球惑星科学連合2024年大会

講演情報

[E] 口頭発表

セッション記号 A (大気水圏科学) » A-AS 大気科学・気象学・大気環境

[A-AS03] 大規模な水蒸気場と組織化した雲システム

2024年5月29日(水) 09:00 〜 10:30 103 (幕張メッセ国際会議場)

コンビーナ:三浦 裕亮(国立大学法人 東京大学大学院 理学系研究科 地球惑星科学専攻)、高須賀 大輔(東北大学大学院理学研究科)、濱田 篤(富山大学)、横井 覚(海洋研究開発機構)、座長:三浦 裕亮(国立大学法人 東京大学大学院 理学系研究科 地球惑星科学専攻)、濱田 篤(富山大学)、横井 覚(海洋研究開発機構)

09:45 〜 10:00

[AAS03-04] The tropical convective evolution with different peak intensities over Western and Eastern Pacific

★Invited Papers

*陳 怡蒨1増永 浩彦2 (1.名古屋大学環境学研究科、2.宇宙地球環境研究所)

キーワード:熱帯対流

Tropical convection is a key player in the interaction between moisture and tropical atmospheric circulation. The multiscale processes underlying these interactions, however, remain to be understood in further detail. In this study, measurements from the TRMM PR and the GSMaP product are analyzed for examining the variability in precipitation types under different rainfall intensities to investigate the evolution of tropical convection. Composite time series are constructed around the GSMaP precipitation maxima for different precipitation types of shallow, deep convective, and stratiform rain events as identified by the TRMM PR. The composite evolution is further broken down into weak, moderate, and strong precipitation systems divided by quartiles in the peak rainfall as estimated by GSMaP. In the western Pacific, regardless of the system intensity, convective precipitation predominates. Conversely, in the eastern Pacific, while precipitation in the strong systems is primarily attributed to deep convective and stratiform precipitation, the contributions of shallow and deep convective precipitation in the moderate and weak systems are comparable to each other, highlighting the relative importance of shallow precipitation in the eastern Pacific. The regionality in precipitation systems of various intensities will be further discussed.