Japan Geoscience Union Meeting 2024

Presentation information

[E] Oral

P (Space and Planetary Sciences ) » P-EM Solar-Terrestrial Sciences, Space Electromagnetism & Space Environment

[P-EM14] Frontiers in solar physics

Thu. May 30, 2024 9:00 AM - 10:15 AM 201B (International Conference Hall, Makuhari Messe)

convener:Shin Toriumi(Institute of Space and Astronautical Science, Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency), Shinsuke Imada(Department of Earth and Planetary Science, Graduate School of Science, University of Tokyo), Alphonse Sterling(NASA/MSFC), Kyoko Watanabe(National Defense Academy of Japan), Chairperson:Shin Toriumi(Institute of Space and Astronautical Science, Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency), Kyoko Watanabe(National Defense Academy of Japan)


9:01 AM - 9:23 AM

[PEM14-01] Coronal heating under various stellar environments

★Invited Papers

*Haruka Washinoue1 (1.Osaka University)

Keywords:solar corona, stellar coronae, magnetohydrodynamic simulation

In the context of the solar-stellar connection, it is necessary to understand the mechanism of coronal heating and coronal activity across diverse stellar conditions. In particular, we focus on the effect of stellar metallicity in coronal heating because it affects the energy loss through radiation in the atmosphere. For this, we study the heating of stellar coronal loops, which are the basic building blocks of the coronal atmosphere, by one-dimensional magnetohydrodynamic simulations. Our simulations have revealed that metallicity has a nonnegligible impact on physical and radiative properties of stellar coronae. To unite the modeling for solar and other stellar coronae, we derived the scaling relations for a hydrostatic coronal loop from the energy balance among heating, radiative cooling and thermal conduction, as an extension of the RTV scaling laws for the Sun. This generalization allows us to characterize the coronal properties under a wide variety of stellar environment.