Japan Geoscience Union Meeting 2024

Presentation information

[J] Poster

S (Solid Earth Sciences ) » S-CG Complex & General

[S-CG54] Volcanoes in the sea

Fri. May 31, 2024 5:15 PM - 6:45 PM Poster Hall (Exhibition Hall 6, Makuhari Messe)

convener:Yoshihiko Tamura(Research Institute for Marine Geodynamics, Japan Agency for Maine-Earth Science and Technology), Eisuke Fujita(National research Instituite for Earth science and Disaster Resilience, Volcanic research department), Fukashi Maeno(Earthquake Research Institute, University of Tokyo), Shigeaki Ono(Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology)

5:15 PM - 6:45 PM

[SCG54-P07] Mysterious bubble shapes in the lava from Doyo Seamount

*Atsuko Namiki1, Masato Hoshino2, Kentaro Uesugi2, Yoshihiko Tamura3 (1.Graduate School of Environmental Studies, Nagoya University, 2.Japan Synchrotron Radiation Research Institute, 3. Japan Agency for Maine-Earth Science and Technology)

Keywords:Doyo Seamount , Bubble

The size and shape of bubbles in volcanic rocks are thought to record phenomena that occur during eruptions and have been studied. Recently, the microstructures of lava from submarine volcanoes have been analyzed extensively. In this study, we report the results of CT imaging analysis of the lava from Doyo Seamount.

Doyo Seamount is located in the Izu-Ogasawara arc and about 50 km north of Nishinoshima. It is a large stratovolcano with a peak water depth of 400 m, a base water depth of 3,200 m, and a height of 2,800 m. In 2018, the Shinkai 6500 submersible collected samples.

The lava from Doyo Seamount is ankaramite in which most of the phenocrystals are pyroxene (Tamura et al. in preparation). In sample 6K1519-R08, which contains particularly large phenocrystals, a mysterious bubble structure is observed, as if another magma flowed into a large bubble and small bubbles are nucleated within it. The measured size distribution of bubbles shows two characteristic sizes. We would like to discuss the origin of this mysterious bubble.