日本地球惑星科学連合2024年大会

講演情報

[J] ポスター発表

セッション記号 S (固体地球科学) » S-EM 固体地球電磁気学

[S-EM13] 地磁気・古地磁気・岩石磁気

2024年5月27日(月) 17:15 〜 18:45 ポスター会場 (幕張メッセ国際展示場 6ホール)

コンビーナ:臼井 洋一(金沢大学)、川村 紀子(海上保安大学校 基礎教育講座)

17:15 〜 18:45

[SEM13-P12] Preliminary results of rock magnetic properties from oceanic core complexes in the Philippine Sea: Implication for magnetization structure of oceanic lithosphere

*藤井 昌和1,2小原 泰彦3,4,5針金 由美子6山下 浩之7沖野 郷子8 (1.国立極地研究所、2.総合研究大学院大学、3.海上保安庁海洋情報部、4.海洋研究開発機構、5.名古屋大学、6.産業技術総合研究所、7.神奈川県立生命の星・地球博物館、8.東京大学大気海洋研究所)

キーワード:岩石磁気、海洋リソスフィア、海洋コアコンプレックス、フィリピン海

Marine magnetic anomalies have been utilized to understand geomagnetic field reversals and fluctuations, providing valuable insights into Earth's tectonics, including the origin of the ocean floor. The accumulation of magnetic data at the sea surface and advances in near-bottom surveys provide further insights into oceanic lithosphere processes such as crustal accretion, faulting, hydrothermal circulation, and water-rock reaction. However, the relationship between the anomaly signal and geological ground truth remains poorly understood. In particular, rock magnetic data of oceanic lower crustal and mantle are limited due to sampling difficulties.

Here, we present new rock magnetic data studied on oceanic core complexes in the Philippine Sea. The samples were collected from abyssal outcrops of Mado, Tosa, and Sanuki Megamullions during Japanese research expeditions aboard the R/V Yokosuka and R/V Hakuho-maru; YK18-07, YK19-04S, YK20-18S, YK21-06S, YK22-18S, YK23-05S, KH-07-02, KH-18-02. Most samples were collected using the submersible Shinkai6500. Part of the basaltic rocks are highly magnetized with a natural remanent magnetization of up to 25 A/m, known as the primary magnetic source of the oceanic lithosphere. Results from ultramafic rocks show a negative correlation between grain density and magnetic properties. Furthermore, it is evident that highly serpentinized peridotite with low density is mostly magnetic with strong remanent magnetization (up to 6 A/m), but also includes a variety of weak to intermediate properties. Results from the gabbroic rocks indicate that oxide gabbro has high magnetic susceptibility, and its induced magnetization (up to 10 A/m) may significantly contribute to marine magnetic anomalies.