[U-14] 地球科学におけるコミュニティ・エンゲージメント促進のために

[U14-08] アート、考古学、地形学を統合したコミュニティエンゲージメント： 福島県浦尻貝塚における事例

*早川 裕弌¹、安芸 早穂子²、川田 強³、吉田 泰幸⁴、石村 智⁵ (1.北海道大学地球環境科学研究院、2.東京大学空間情報科学研究センター、3.南相馬市文化財課、4.盛岡大学文学部、5.東京文化財研究所)

キーワード：デジタルとアナログ、遺跡、3次元データ

The power of art lies in its unique ability to captivate and raise awareness among people. This study explores the collaborative potential between art and academic disciplines such as archaeology and geosciences. We emphasize the essential role of background knowledge in physical geography and geomorphology, which are crucial for understanding the establishment of archaeological sites, and propose that the integration of these fields can be effectively communicated to the general public through artistic approaches. In this context, we present the activities of the Art and Archaeology International Exchange Study Group as part of the Hamakaru Art Project, supported by the 2023 Support Program for Artists' Medium-term Residency Program. The project's primary objective is to engage with communities in Fukushima Prefecture, specifically within 12 cities, towns, and villages affected by evacuation orders following the 2011 Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant incident. Our collaborative activities involve professional artists conducting workshops and field trips in the local area including archaeological sites, notably a Jomon Period shell mound, a symbolic feature in the area. As part of our demonstrations, we provided bird's-eye views of local landscapes using uncrewed aerial systems (UAS) and three-dimensional (3D) print models generated from UAS-photogrammetry data. These 3D representations with artists, both digital and analogue, are common in geographical and geomorphological studies but offer novel perspectives for local residents, leaving a lasting impression. Furthermore, we outline plans to integrate our innovative digital and analogue approaches into the construction of a permanent archaeological park, ensuring the sustainability of our community engagement initiatives. This study demonstrates the potential of collaborations among art, archaeology, and geomorphology that not only disseminate academic knowledge but also foster positive engagement with local residents and administrative bodies.