日本地球惑星科学連合2025年大会

講演情報

[E] ポスター発表

セッション記号 A (大気水圏科学) » A-AS 大気科学・気象学・大気環境

[A-AS02] 台風研究の新展開~過去・現在・未来

2025年5月25日(日) 17:15 〜 19:15 ポスター会場 (幕張メッセ国際展示場 7・8ホール)

コンビーナ:辻野 智紀(気象研究所)、金田 幸恵(名古屋大学宇宙地球環境研究所)、伊藤 耕介(京都大学防災研究所)、宮本 佳明(慶應義塾大学 環境情報学部)

17:15 〜 19:15

[AAS02-P09] Assessing generational disparities in cyclone characteristics within the Northwest Pacific Region

Haotian Gong1、*Julien Eric Boulange1 (1.Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology)

キーワード:Cyclone, IBTrACS, TempestExtremes, CMIP6

Tropical cyclones (TCs) pose severe threats to human lives and the economies, particularly in the Northwest Pacific (NP) region. Understanding how their characteristics may evolve under climate change is crucial for climate change adaptation, mitigation strategies, and disaster preparation.
This study examines generational disparities in TC activity using historical (1960–2040) and future (2020–2100) periods. TC observations were acquired from the International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship (IBTrACS) database for validation purposes. Simulation based TC were generated though a tracking algorithm, TempestExtremes, forced by multiple climate model which participated in the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project phase 6 (CMIP6). The tracking algorithm determine TC’ track, and key characteristics (i.e., wind speed).
Within the NP regions, approximately1683 TCs were recorded during 1950–2014, according to IBTrACS data. In contrast, preliminary CMIP6 analysis suggest an average of 2129and 1151 TC occurring during 1950–2014 and 2015–2050. There are, however, large variations across the selected GCMs that must be addressed before analyzing the cyclone characteristics (Fig. 1). Nevertheless, eventual shifts in TC frequency, landfall rates, and intensities underscore the necessity for adaptive infrastructure planning and enhanced risk assessments to build resilience against evolving cyclone hazards.