日本地球惑星科学連合2025年大会

講演情報

[E] 口頭発表

セッション記号 A (大気水圏科学) » A-AS 大気科学・気象学・大気環境

[A-AS07] EarthCAREによる雲エアロゾル放射科学の幕開け

2025年5月30日(金) 10:45 〜 12:15 展示場特設会場 (5) (幕張メッセ国際展示場 7・8ホール)

コンビーナ:久保田 拓志(宇宙航空研究開発機構 地球観測研究センター)、岡本 創(九州大学)、佐藤 正樹(東京大学大気海洋研究所)、高橋 暢宏(名古屋大学 宇宙地球環境研究所)、座長:高橋 暢宏(名古屋大学 宇宙地球環境研究所)、久保田 拓志(宇宙航空研究開発機構 地球観測研究センター)


12:00 〜 12:15

[AAS07-12] 全球データ同化ための、EarthCARE/CPRの予備評価

★招待講演

*岡本 幸三1岡部 いづみ1、菊池 玄之介2、田中 俊行3久保田 拓志3 (1.気象研究所、2.リモートセンシング技術センター、3.宇宙航空研究開発機構)

キーワード:データ同化、CPR、全球数値予報、衛星

The space-based cloud profiling radar (CPR) is valuable in evaluating and improving cloud processes of numerical weather prediction (NWP) and climate models. Assimilating CPR will also be beneficial for improving accuracy in NWP analysis and forecasts. Successful assimilation of CPR observations requires a deep understanding of the characteristics of CPR observation and its simulation from NWP model used in the data assimilation system. This study aims to evaluate simulation by comparing CPR observation and simulation made by the global model at Japan Meteorological Agency.

This comparison study started for CloudSat/CPR and now deals with EarthCARE/CPR. RTTOV ver13.0 is used as a radar simulator to simulate assimilation variables of radar reflectivity. EarthCARE/CPR reflectivity observations are obtained from L2a CPR One-sensor Echo Product and averaged to match an assimilation horizontal scale (~55 km). The comparison for three weeks in August 2024 shows that simulated reflectivity is smaller in its variability and slightly weaker in mean echo than observed reflectivity except at high altitudes. The reflectivity departure of observation from the simulation is carefully examined because it is especially important for data assimilation. For example, its probability density function, situation dependency, and scale representativity are being examined. In the meeting, we will present the latest findings and discuss how to effectively assimilate EarthCARE/CPR.