日本地球惑星科学連合2025年大会

講演情報

[E] 口頭発表

セッション記号 A (大気水圏科学) » A-CG 大気海洋・環境科学複合領域・一般

[A-CG36] 中緯度大気海洋相互作用

2025年5月26日(月) 15:30 〜 17:00 101 (幕張メッセ国際会議場)

コンビーナ:安藤 雄太(九州大学大学院理学研究院)、王 童(海洋研究開発機構)、田村 健太(国立研究開発法人防災科学技術研究所)、桂 将太(東北大学大学院理学研究科地球物理学専攻)、座長:田村 健太(国立研究開発法人防災科学技術研究所)、安藤 雄太(九州大学大学院理学研究院)


16:30 〜 16:45

[ACG36-17] Future Changes in the Western Pacific Pattern Under Global Warming

*塩崎 公大1時長 宏樹1森 正人1 (1.九州大学応用力学研究所)

キーワード:地球温暖化、テレコネクション、WPパターン

Several previous studies have suggested that global warming may alter the location and intensity of atmospheric teleconnections. This study examines the effects of global warming on the Western Pacific (WP) pattern, utilizing past and future climate simulations from the Database for Policy Decision-Making for Future Climate Change (d4PDF) and the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project Phase 6 (CMIP6).

The WP pattern appears similar in both historical and future climate simulations. However, the future climate simulations are characterized by increased amplitudes of 500 hPa geopotential height (Z500) anomalies in the southern part of the WP pattern while decreased amplitudes in the northern part, indicating a northward shift of the WP pattern under global warming. Meanwhile, a comparison between CMIP6 and d4PDF shows a non-negligible difference in Z500 anomaly associated with the WP pattern. The increased amplitudes in the southern part of WP are much larger in CMIP6 than in d4PDF. This difference is likely due to changes in tropical forcing between CMIP6 and d4PDF.

In this talk, we will present a more detailed analysis of the factors contributing to future changes in the WP pattern.