日本地球惑星科学連合2025年大会

講演情報

[E] ポスター発表

セッション記号 A (大気水圏科学) » A-CG 大気海洋・環境科学複合領域・一般

[A-CG40] 大気・海洋観測の気候・海洋予測へのインパクト評価

2025年5月27日(火) 17:15 〜 19:15 ポスター会場 (幕張メッセ国際展示場 7・8ホール)

コンビーナ:藤井 陽介(気象庁気象研究所)、木戸 晶一郎(海洋研究開発機構 付加価値情報創生部門 アプリケーションラボ)、Tseng Yu-heng(Institute of Oceanography, National Taiwan University)、Xie Jiping(Nansen Environmental and Remote Sensing Center, Norway)


17:15 〜 19:15

[ACG40-P04] Influences of deep layer observations on ocean state estimates based on ESTOC

*纐纈 慎也1長船 哲史1、土居 知将1杉浦 望実1、赤澤 文彦1 (1.海洋研究開発機構)

ESTOC is a reanalysis dataset based on 4D-VAR adjoint data assimilation approach.
In the 4D-VAR approach, optimized 4-dimensional datasets are sought by minimizing a cost function.
The assimilated elements in this dataset are subsurface temperature and salinity, Sea-surface Temperature (SST).
The subsurface data is from EN4 dataset which was quality controlled using a comprehensive set of objective checks developed at the Hadley Centre of the UK Meteorological Office.
The SST data is from Reynolds and OISST, and SSHA data is derived from high-precision multi-satellite altimetry products distributed by Copernicus Marine Service. The GMSL data is monthly data until 2013, which is reconstructed based on Church and White (2011) and published by Ocean and Atmosphere unit in the Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (CSIRO).
All observational data except for GMSL were averaged onto 1deg by 1deg bins and then compiled as series of 10-day means for the SST and SSHA data and monthly means for the subsurface and GMSL data. The control variables are surface fluxes (for net-heat, fresh water, and momentum), oceanic initial conditions, and five parameters in the tidally-induced mixing schemes.
In this system, we set coarse resolution boxmean temperature distribtuions in the ocean deepest layers and we have sucessfully reveal the bottom water distributions after 1980s (Osafune et al., 2022).
Recently, we have updated the assimilation window to be 66 years during 1957-2022.
Based on this system, we made two datasets with (ExpStd) and without (ExpNoD) temperature and salinity observations in the deeper layers.
In this poster presentations, we will report the comparison between two datasets.
In the deeper layers, the temperature increases were not be revealed in the ExpNoD.
In addition, there were a little temperature differences in the surface layers between ExpStd and ExpNoD.
The temeprature and salinity changes in the deep layers play a role on representations of ocean state revealed in this system, though the differences were relatively small.