日本地球惑星科学連合2025年大会

講演情報

[E] 口頭発表

セッション記号 M (領域外・複数領域) » M-GI 地球科学一般・情報地球科学

[M-GI27] Data-driven approaches for weather and hydrological predictions

2025年5月29日(木) 09:00 〜 10:30 展示場特設会場 (4) (幕張メッセ国際展示場 7・8ホール)

コンビーナ:小槻 峻司(千葉大学 環境リモートセンシング研究センター)、堀田 大介(気象研究所)、安田 勇輝(東京科学大学)、関山 剛(気象庁気象研究所)、座長:安田 勇輝(東京科学大学)

09:45 〜 10:00

[MGI27-04] Sequential analysis of tipping in high-dimensional complex systems with partially known dynamics

*廣瀬 智理1澤田 洋平1 (1.東京大学)

キーワード:地球システム、気候変動、転換点、カオス

Recently, the term “climate tipping” has been drawing many scientists’ attention. This term refers to abrupt, often irreversible changes in the Earth system. Although many theoretical works have been done to analyze and to predict this phenomena, various unsolved problems still exist towards analyzing real climatological data. Among them, we focused on two primary challenges: imperfect knowledge of the system and high-dimensionality. To tackle these problems, we proposed a tipping analysis framework called DA-HASC (Data Assimilation-High dimensional Attractor’s Structural Complexity). First, from limited observation data and partial knowledge on the system dynamics, we reconstruct a high-dimensional state by data assimilation technique. Second, we split reconstructed time-series data into windows and quantify each local attractor’s complexity to capture underlying change in the high-dimensional system’s dynamics. In this second step, we adopted manifold learning technique to preserve high-dimensional structural information. The information is provided as graph representation, which is later measured by Von Neumann entropy. The framework was evaluated by both synthetic and real-world data and showed promising performances to detect tipping of high-dimensional partially known dynamics.