Japan Geoscience Union Meeting 2025

Presentation information

[J] Oral

M (Multidisciplinary and Interdisciplinary) » M-GI General Geosciences, Information Geosciences & Simulations

[M-GI29] Data-driven geosciences

Mon. May 26, 2025 9:00 AM - 10:30 AM 201A (International Conference Hall, Makuhari Messe)

convener:Kenta Ueki(Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology), Shin-ichi Ito(The University of Tokyo), Keita Itano(Akita University), Masaoki Uno(Department of Earth and Planetary Science, Graduate School of Science, the University of Tokyo), Chairperson:Keita Itano(Akita University), Kenta Ueki(Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology)

10:07 AM - 10:30 AM

[MGI29-05] Data-Driven Approaches to Complex Systems: Extracting Heterogeneous Reaction Dynamics and Super-resolving Rock CT Images

★Invited Papers

*Toshiaki Omori1 (1.Kobe University)

Keywords:Data-driven approach, Dynamics of heterogeneous reactions, Super-resolution of rock CT images, Complex system, State-space model, Nonlinear dynamics

In recent years, advances in measurement and information technologies have led to a significant increase in both the scale and complexity of data. Data-driven approaches that leverage information science and mathematical methodologies have gained attention as effective methods for extracting the underlying principles and spatiotemporal structures of complex systems.

In this presentation, I first focus on heterogeneous reactions involved in rock-forming dynamics and introduce methods for estimating latent dynamics in observed time-series data based on data-driven approaches such as Bayesian inference and sparse modeling.

Next, I highlight the analysis of rock X-ray CT images, where dictionary learning is employed to extract spatial structures from measurement data, enabling the super-resolution reconstruction of high-resolution spatial structures from low-resolution CT images.

These studies expand the potential of data-driven methods in Earth sciences and contribute to the development of novel analytical techniques through the integration of information science, mathematical science, and Earth sciences.