日本地球惑星科学連合2025年大会

講演情報

[E] 口頭発表

セッション記号 P (宇宙惑星科学) » P-EM 太陽地球系科学・宇宙電磁気学・宇宙環境

[P-EM11] Frontiers in solar physics

2025年5月26日(月) 10:45 〜 12:15 302 (幕張メッセ国際会議場)

コンビーナ:鳥海 森(宇宙航空研究開発機構 宇宙科学研究所)、Sterling Alphonse(NASA/MSFC)、渡邉 恭子(防衛大学校)、今田 晋亮(東京大学理学系研究科地球惑星科学専攻)、座長:Sterling Alphonse(NASA/MSFC)、渡邉 恭子(防衛大学校)

11:08 〜 11:30

[PEM11-07] Study of MHD modes population in the mid-corona comparing the radio sounding with MHD simulation and prospects for collaborating with other observations

★Invited Papers

*千葉 翔太1,2庄田 宗人3今村 剛2 (1.名古屋大学 宇宙地球環境研究所、2.東京大学大学院 新領域創成科学研究科、3.東京大学大学院 理学系研究科 地球惑星科学専攻)

Recently, the observation network composed of NASA’s Parker Solar Probe (PSP), ESA’s Solar Orbiter, and BepiColombo has been developed, and solar-observing satellites, such as JAXA’s Hinode and NASA’s SDO, have monitored the sun. According to these missions, observational data around the coronal base and the outer corona are accumulating. Particularly, in-situ observations and numerical models indicated various types of MHD waves contributing to the solar wind acceleration. Among them is an MHD wave decomposition at distances closer than 50 RS using data taken by the first perihelion pass of PSP. However, the data in the mid-corona are still insufficient.
To observationally confirm the underlying physical processes responsible for the formation of the solar wind at distances closer than 10 RS, Chiba et al. (2025; in press) inferred the mode population of density fluctuations observed by radio occultation, which has all been attributed to slow magnetoacoustic waves. Radio occultation observations have been conducted in numerous planetary missions to explore the solar corona. They provide crucial information on the low to mid-corona, which is poorly explored by in situ and even by remote sensing techniques. In Chiba et al. (2025), we compared the radio occultation observations conducted in 2016 using the JAXA’s Venus orbiter Akatsuki with the MHD simulation conducted by Shoda et al. (2021). The time-frequency analysis was applied to the density fluctuations observed by the radio occultation and those reproduced in the MHD model.
This presentation introduces the results obtained from the integrated analysis using the radio occultation and MHD simulation data. Furthermore, we show the prospects for collaborating with other observations from the coronal base to the interplanetary.