14:15 〜 14:30
[PEM14-15] Super plasma bubbles and associated structures during geomagnetic storms
キーワード:ionospheric plasma bubbles, irregularities, magnetic storms
Plasma blob is generally a low-latitude phenomenon occurring at the poleward edge of equatorial plasma bubble (EPB) during post-sunset periods. Here we report a case of midlatitude ionospheric plasma blob-like structure occurring along with super EPBs over East Asia around sunrise during the May 2024 great geomagnetic storm. Interestingly, the blob-like structures appeared at both the poleward and westward edges of EPBs, reached up to 40°N magnetic latitudes, and migrated westward several thousand kilometers together with the bubble. The total electron content (TEC) inside the blob-like structures was enhanced by ~50 TEC units relative to the ambient ionosphere. The blob-like structure at the EPB poleward edge could be partly linked with field-aligned plasma accumulation due to poleward development of bubble. For the blob-like structure at the EPB west side, one possible mechanism is that it was formed and enhanced accompanying the bubble evolution and westward drift.