Japan Geoscience Union Meeting 2025

Presentation information

[J] Oral

P (Space and Planetary Sciences ) » P-PS Planetary Sciences

[P-PS06] Planetary Sciences

Mon. May 26, 2025 10:45 AM - 12:15 PM Exhibition Hall Special Setting (3) (Exhibition Hall 7&8, Makuhari Messe)

convener:Ryosuke Tominaga(School of Science, Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences, Institute of Science Tokyo), Haruhisa Tabata(ISAS/JAXA), Makito Kobayashi(The University of Tokyo), Misako Tatsuuma(RIKEN), Chairperson:Ryo Sawada(The University of Tokyo), Makito Kobayashi(The University of Tokyo)

10:45 AM - 11:00 AM

[PPS06-11] The development of craters distribution analytisys tool for Enceladus using a machine laerning and its topographic understanding

*Koki Inoue1 (1.Kochi university of technology)

Keywords:machine learning, Enceladus

In 2007, the Cassini spacecraft discovered that Enceladus, a small Saturn ice satellite about 500 km in diameter, has a large store of liquid water (internal ocean). Since then, there have been many discussions on the future exploration of Enceladus, which has been suggested as a possible site for life.
The purpose of this study is to develop a machine-learning crater counting tool for Enceladus, and to use the results of this tool to examine its topography in order to deepen our understanding of the surface topography of Enceladus.

In this study, we used YOLOv8 and were able to create a crater detection model with sufficient accuracy for crater mapping. The crater maps were comparable to those in the previous literature, suggesting the influence of Enceladus orbiting Saturn in the same plane due to tidal locking and the influence of surface ice metamorphism, as pointed out in the same literature. In addition, we found that the resolution of the source image has a significant impact on object detection.