日本地球惑星科学連合2025年大会

講演情報

[E] 口頭発表

セッション記号 S (固体地球科学) » S-SS 地震学

[S-SS05] Advancements in Regional Seismic Networks: Operations, Applications, and Development

2025年5月29日(木) 09:00 〜 10:30 コンベンションホール (CH-A) (幕張メッセ国際会議場)

コンビーナ:坪井 誠司(海洋研究開発機構)、Liang Wen-Tzong(Institute of Earth Sciences, Academia Sinica)、竹内 希(東京大学地震研究所)、一瀬 建日(東京大学地震研究所)、Chairperson:Wen-Tzong Liang(Institute of Earth Sciences, Academia Sinica)、竹内 希(東京大学地震研究所)

09:15 〜 09:30

[SSS05-02] Earthquake monitoring in Indonesia: Evaluation of the earthquake catalog, magnitudes, and sensor misorientation from BMKG nationwide seismographic network

*Dimas Salomo Januarianto Sianipar1,2、Gatut Daniaryad1、Yopi Ruben Serhalawan1、Muhammad Najib Syami Muqtadir1、Daryono Daryono1 (1.Agency for Meteorology, Climatology, and Geophysics of the Republic of Indonesia、2.State College for Meteorology, Climatology, and Geophysics of the Republic of Indonesia)

キーワード:seismic network, earthquake monitoring, earthquake catalog, magnitude, seismic sensor

Indonesia is a seismically active region with a complex tectonic setting. To monitor earthquakes in the Indonesia region, the Indonesian Agency BMKG (Badan Meteorologi, Klimatologi, dan Geofisika) has been operating a nationwide monitoring system using the permanent digital seismometer network of Indonesia (network code IA). However, the earthquake catalog/bulletin resulting from this nationwide monitoring has not yet been evaluated and discussed. In this study, we assessed a decade of seismic activity in Indonesia with a focus on cataloged earthquakes from 2008 to 2024 (17 years), and we noted that since 2019, the network has significantly improved by adding more seismic stations. We analyzed the earthquake parameters, mainly the magnitudes, and compared them with their various magnitude types and moment magnitude by the Global Centroid-Moment-Tensor (GCMT) catalog. A unified earthquake catalog with homogeneous (local) magnitudes is obtained. We evaluated ~100K earthquakes during this period with the data complete at the local magnitude of 3.5 based on their frequency-magnitude distribution (FMD) analysis. We then computed seismicity rates of M>3.5 for different regions and tectonic regimes in Indonesia. We also discuss the seismicity 2020-2024 after the significant increase of seismic stations in the IA network. In addition, we estimated the sensor misorientation of these seismic stations. Finally, we discussed seismicity evolution and its seismotectonic implications. Our study is necessary for further seismic hazard assessment in Indonesia.