JpGU-AGU Joint Meeting 2017

Presentation information

[EE] Oral

A (Atmospheric and Hydrospheric Sciences) » A-AS Atmospheric Sciences, Meteorology & Atmospheric Environment

[A-AS08] [EE] Towards integrated understandings of cloud and precipitation processes

Tue. May 23, 2017 9:00 AM - 10:30 AM A09 (Tokyo Bay Makuhari Hall)

convener:Kentaroh Suzuki(Atmosphere and Ocean Research Institute, University of Tokyo), Yukari Takayabu(Atmosphere and Ocean Research Institute, the University of Tokyo), Nagio Hirota(University of Tokyo), Tomoki Miyakawa(Atmosphere and Ocean Research Institute University of Tokyo), Chairperson:Kentaroh Suzuki(Atmosphere and Ocean Research Institute, University of Tokyo)

9:15 AM - 9:30 AM

[AAS08-02] Diagnostic relationships between precipitation and cloud types or regimes

*Lazaros Oreopoulos1, Daeho Jin2,1, Jackson Tan3,1, Dongmin Lee2,1, Nayeong Cho2,1 (1.NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, 2.University Space Research Association, 3.Morgan State University)

Keywords:Cloud Types, Precipitation, Satellites, Cloud Regimes, Global Climate Models

I will provide an overview of our group's recent work on obtaining diagnostics that expose the character of precipitation-cloud relationships mainly in tropical regions. The observational datasets on which our analysis is based are TMPA-3B42 precipitation rates and cloud types or regimes from ISCCP and MODIS. For comparisons with GCMs we use model cloud output from the CMIP5 archive that has been processed with the ISCCP simulator. Our investigation has focused on the following issues which I will address in my presentation: (1) Can we quantify the relationship between cloud types and precipitation events of particular strength and does the relationship change substantially between ocean and land? (2) Do Weather States or Cloud Regimes serve us well as a framework for distiguishing between different precipitation regimes? (3) Can we see evidence of aerosol effects on precipitation when the problem is decomposed by Cloud Regime? (4) Do models reproduce the observed dependence of tropical precipitation on Cloud Regime? The presentation will stress the value of spatiotemporally matched cloud and precipitation observations as a way forward for understanding their intricate connections.