JpGU-AGU Joint Meeting 2017

講演情報

[EE] ポスター発表

セッション記号 A (大気水圏科学) » A-OS 海洋科学・海洋環境

[A-OS16] [EE] 地球規模環境変化に関する分野横断の海洋研究

2017年5月22日(月) 13:45 〜 15:15 ポスター会場 (国際展示場 7ホール)

コンビーナ:河宮 未知生(海洋研究開発機構)、伊藤 進一(東京大学大気海洋研究所)、栗原 晴子(琉球大学)、見延 庄士郎(北海道大学大学院理学研究院)

[AOS16-P04] Effects of the Changjiang (Yangtze) River plume magnitude on organic carbon consumption in the East China Sea in summer

*Chung-Chi Chen1Gwo-Ching Gong2 (1.National Taiwan Normal University, Taipei, Taiwan、2.National Taiwan Ocean University, Keelung, Taiwan)

キーワード:Plankton community respiration, organic carbon consumption, East China Sea, The Changjiang River, River plume, Phytoplankton

Understanding how freshwater discharge influences coastal ecological processes is an important factor in exploring global carbon cycling in the adjacent seas. Especially, under the current conditions of climate change, such heavy freshwater discharge events are predicted to become even more pronounced in the near future because of the dramatic increases in extreme rainfall events and floods predicted to occur throughout the world. However, few studies have focused on the effects of freshwater discharged magnitude on organic carbon consumption in continental shelf ecosystems, especially which influenced by large river, e.g., the Changjiang River. In this study, the effects of the Changjiang River plume magnitude on the East China Sea ecosystem were examined by using over a decade of summer data set. Results show that the amount of organic carbon consumption was positively related to the area of the Changjiang diluted water (ACDW; sea surface salinity < 31; p < 0.001). Interestingly, the rate of organic carbon consumption (per m3) was however negatively regressed to the ACDW (p < 0.001). As expected, the rate of plankton community respiration was also significantly related to plankton biomass, especially phytoplankton. The growth of phytoplankton seemed limited by light intensity in the plume region. In addition, the whole ecosystem in the plume region was more phosphate limitation when using all pooled data. This unprecedented data might help to better understand how ecosystems response to variant magnitude to the river plume.