JpGU-AGU Joint Meeting 2017

講演情報

[JJ] 口頭発表

セッション記号 B (地球生命科学) » B-CG 地球生命科学複合領域・一般

[B-CG10] [JJ] 生命-水-鉱物-大気相互作用

2017年5月22日(月) 13:45 〜 15:15 201B (国際会議場 2F)

コンビーナ:中村 謙太郎(東京大学大学院工学系研究科システム創成学専攻)、鈴木 庸平(東京大学大学院理学系研究科)、高井 研(海洋研究開発機構極限環境生物圏研究センター)、上野 雄一郎(東京工業大学大学院地球惑星科学専攻)、座長:中村 謙太郎(東京大学大学院工学系研究科システム創成学専攻)、座長:上野 雄一郎(東京工業大学大学院地球惑星科学専攻)

14:00 〜 14:15

[BCG10-02] 段階的間隙水抽出による岩石間隙中の反応-輸送現象の不均質性の評価

*横山 正1 (1.広島大学大学院総合科学研究科)

キーワード:間隙水、溶解、移流

Heterogeneity of dissolution/precipitation and solute transport in rock pores has been drawing attention in recent years. This phenomenon has been often studied using numerical calculation, but direct analysis of pore water is important to know what is actually occurring in pores. However, most previous studies have analysed the composition of bulk pore solution and it is difficult to discuss the detail of reactive-transport behaviour in pores using the bulk composition. In the present study, an experimental technique to sequentially extract pore water by applying various gas pressures to wet sample was used. With this technique, pore water can be extracted for each pore radius, which provides information on the heterogeneity of reaction and transport in pores. In the experiment, pure water was first passed through a sandstone core to induce dissolution in pores (flow-through reaction), then pore water was extracted for each pore size and solute concentrations were measured. The result of the experiment showed that the concentrations of Na, Ca, Mg, and Si increased with decreasing pore radius and that the concentration increases of Ca, Mg, and Na were greater than that of Si. Qualitatively, this result can be explained by a numerical model of the advection and dissolution in a single tube for different pore radii. However, the observed concentration increases were significantly greater than the model calculation, and it seems possible to evaluate the extent of the mixing of solutions in narrow pore and large pore by comparing the model calculation and experimental result.