JpGU-AGU Joint Meeting 2017

講演情報

[EJ] ポスター発表

セッション記号 M (領域外・複数領域) » M-GI 地球科学一般・情報地球科学

[M-GI29] [EJ] データ駆動地球惑星科学

2017年5月20日(土) 13:45 〜 15:15 ポスター会場 (国際展示場 7ホール)

コンビーナ:桑谷 立(国立研究開発法人 海洋研究開発機構)、Kondrashov Dmitri(University of California, Los Angeles)、長尾 大道(東京大学地震研究所)、Sergey Kravtsov(University of Wisconsin Milwaukee)

[MGI29-P12] Modelling nitrous oxide emissions in a wheat-maize system of North China Plain

*Jingjing Xu1 (1.Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences)

Concentrations of atmospheric nitrous oxide (N2O), a potent greenhouse gas, has been continuously increasing and cropland soils are one of the largest sources of N2O. Variations in environmental and anthropogenic alterations have great impacts on both the frequency and magnitude of N2O emissions. Based on the measurements from a wheat-maize system of North China Plain, we parameterized the APSIM model which was initially developed in Australia, for simulating nitrous oxide emissions under different agricultural management practices. After calibrating one of the key parameters, i.e., fraction of N2O lost in nitrification (k2), the results showed that the model can well capture the daily nitrous oxide fluxes under different nitrogen fertilization treatments, but underestimated some large peak fluxes. By pooling all data together, the calibrated APSIM model also showed a good performance in representing the cumulative N2O emissions with various treatments at both annual and finer (monthly and daily) time scales.