JpGU-AGU Joint Meeting 2017

講演情報

[EJ] 口頭発表

セッション記号 P (宇宙惑星科学) » P-EM 太陽地球系科学・宇宙電磁気学・宇宙環境

[P-EM20] [EJ] Heliosphere and Interplanetary Space

2017年5月24日(水) 10:45 〜 12:15 A02 (東京ベイ幕張ホール)

コンビーナ:坪内 健(東京工業大学理学院)、西野 真木(名古屋大学宇宙地球環境研究所)、成行 泰裕(富山大学人間発達科学部)、座長:坪内 健(東京工業大学理学院)、座長:大塚 史子(九州大学)

11:00 〜 11:15

[PEM20-02] Turbulent transport MHD model in a structured three-dimensional solar wind

*塩田 大幸1Zank Gary2Adhikari Laxman2Hunana Peter2Telloni Daniele 3Bruno Roberto4 (1.名古屋大学 宇宙地球環境研究所、2.Center for Space Plasma and Aeronomic Research (CSPAR), Department of Space Science, University of Alabama in Huntsville、3.INAF - Astrophysical Observatory of Torino、4.INAF-IAPS Istituto di Astrofisica e Planetologia Spaziali)

キーワード:solar wind, turbulence, MHD simulation

Turbulence in the solar wind can play essential roles in the heating of coronal and solar wind plasma and the acceleration of the solar wind and energetic particles. Turbulence sources are not well understood and thought to be partly enhanced by interaction with the large-scale inhomogeneity of the solar wind and the interplanetary magnetic field (IMF) and/or transported from the solar corona.
To investigate the interaction with background inhomogeneity and the turbulence sources, we have developed a new 3D MHD model that includes the transport and dissipation of turbulence using the theoretical model Zank et al. (2012). We solve for the temporal and spatial evolution of three moments or variables, the energy in the forward and backward fluctuating modes and the residual energy and their three corresponding correlation lengths. The transport model is coupled to our 3D model of the inhomogeneous solar wind. We present results of the coupled solar wind-turbulence model assuming a simple tilted dipole magnetic configuration that mimics solar minimum conditions, together with several comparative intermediate cases. By considering eight possible solar wind configurations, we show that the large-scale solar wind and IMF inhomogeneity and the strength of the turbulence sources significantly affect the distribution of turbulence in the heliosphere within 5 AU. We compare the predicted turbulence distribution results from a complete solar minimum model with in situ measurements made by the Helios and Ulysses spacecraft, finding that the synthetic profiles of the turbulence intensities show reasonable agreement with observations.
We will also discuss the capability of this model and a future direction of development of a more advanced model.