JpGU-AGU Joint Meeting 2017

講演情報

[JJ] 口頭発表

セッション記号 P (宇宙惑星科学) » P-PS 惑星科学

[P-PS08] [JJ] 月の科学と探査

2017年5月20日(土) 10:45 〜 12:15 102 (国際会議場 1F)

コンビーナ:長岡 央(早稲田大学理工学術院総合研究所)、諸田 智克(名古屋大学大学院環境学研究科)、西野 真木(名古屋大学宇宙地球環境研究所)、本田 親寿(会津大学)、座長:晴山 慎(聖マリアンナ医科大学生理学教室(物理学分野))、座長:大竹 真紀子(JAXA)

11:30 〜 11:45

[PPS08-10] 月反射吸収スペクトルの全球分類地図と月地殻形成に関する考察

*晴山 慎1石原 吉明2出村 裕英3平田 成3本田 親寿3鎌田 俊一4唐牛 譲5木村 淳6諸田 智克7長岡 央8中村 良介9山本 聡10横田 康弘11大竹 真紀子2 (1.聖マリアンナ医科大学、2.宇宙航空研究開発機構、3.会津大学、4.北海道大学、5.首都大学東京、6.大阪大学、7.名古屋大学、8.早稲田大学、9.産業技術総合研究所、10.国立環境研究所、11.高知大学)

キーワード:月、地質図、地殻形成

This report presents the global classification map of lunar absorption spectra by unsupervised classification methods and new impression of lunar crust formation based on the map.
Geologic map is an important tool to understand formation process of lands. Many Moon’s geologic maps has been made by many researchers based on their own criteria. Therefore we are hard to compare different sites on the Moon far from each other.
In order to solve such problem, the study of making global geologic map of the Moon has been started 3 years ago, and we made the global classification map of lunar absorption spectra based on hyper spectrum data of Spectral Profiler/Kaguya. Since this map was produced by both K-means and ISODATA of unsupervised classification methods under unified criteria for whole Moon, we can easily compare a region with others far from there.
The entire Moon was divided into 66 classes of lunar absorption spectra. The entire Moon was divided into 66 classes of lunar absorption spectra by unsupervised classification methods and those were categorized as 5 regional groups based on major corresponding location, which were Mare (M) group, Highland (H) group, South Pole-Aitken (S) group, Boundary between groups of M/S and H (B) group and Ejecta from fresh highland craters (E) group.
Some local class distributions showed good agreement with past those such as Aristarchus region, Orientale region, SPA region and highland region. Also, it was found that some area of B group covered cryptomaria and some spectrum classes corresponded to craters itself in maria and highland region. Furthermore, some new impressions of the lunar crust formation related to cryptomaria and/or layer structure of subsurface were found through comparison of different sites far from each other based on the presenting global map.