JpGU-AGU Joint Meeting 2017

Presentation information

[JJ] Oral

S (Solid Earth Sciences) » S-EM Earth's Electromagnetism

[S-EM20] [JJ] Geomagnetism, Paleomagneteism and Rock Magnetism

Sat. May 20, 2017 9:00 AM - 10:30 AM A03 (Tokyo Bay Makuhari Hall)

convener:Yusuke Suganuma(National institute of Polar Research), Yuhji Yamamoto(Center for Advanced Marine Core Research, Kochi University), Tadahiro Hatakeyama(Information Processing Center, Okayama University of Science), Chairperson:Tadahiro Hatakeyama(Information Processing Center, Okayama University of Science)

10:15 AM - 10:30 AM

[SEM20-06] Interannual fluctuations of the core angular momentum and the secular acceleration of geomagnetic models

*Seiki Asari1,2, Ingo Wardinski3 (1.Institute for Mathematics, University of Potsdam, Germany, 2.GFZ Helmholtz-Centre Potsdam, German Research Centre for Geosciences, Germany, 3.Laboratory of Planetology and Geodynamics, University of Nantes, France)

Keywords:Core, Geomagnetic field, Inverse modelling, Satellite observation, Earth rotation, Interannual variation

Recent satellite models for Earth's core magnetic field suggest an existence of interannual core dynamics. Due to the small magnetic signals, however, it is a difficult issue to unambiguously resolve interannual variations of the core flow and the associated oscillation of the core angular momentum (CAM). It has already been shown that the phase of the oscillation is robustly determined, according to numerous CAM computations from diverse core flow models that are all estimated as a result of inverting a single geomagnetic model C3FM2. Here, we discuss that the phase identification depends on the secular acceleration (SA) of a geomagnetic model, and that a large uncertainty still remains for the pre-satellite era. Estimates of the phase vary clearly with geomagnetic models, C3FM2, gufm1 and COV-OBS, whose differences are readily specifiable in their SA representations. None of them may be an optimal model for describing the SA. Compared with the SA of a satellite model GRIMM3, C3FM2 is overdamped in time, while the other two are parametrized inadequately. C3FM2 may be optimized for better resolving the interannual CAM oscillations by properly modifying its temporal smoothness in reference to satellite SA models.