The 133rd Annual Meeting of the Japan Prosthodontic Society / The 14th Biennial Congress of the Asian Academy of Prosthodontics (AAP)

Presentation information

Oral Presentation(E)

On-site

Oral Presentation(E) 10
Biology, material

Sun. Jul 7, 2024 2:40 PM - 3:10 PM Room 5 (Makuhari Messe International Conference Hall 3F 303)

Chair: Masanao Inokoshi (Tokyo Medical and Dental University)

[EO-29] THE INFLUENCE OF ADDING NANOSILICA (THALASSIOSIRA SP DIATOM EXTRACT) ON THE COMPRESSIVE STRENGTH AND TENSILE STRENGTH OF GIC LUTING MATERIAL

*Anisah Nabilah Ferry1, Aksani taqwim taqwim1, Mohammad Dharma Utama1, Irfan Dammar Dammar1 (1. Departement of Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia)

[Abstract]
[Objective]
Compressive strength and tensile strength of GIC is a crucial mechanical property that determines its performance in various dental applications. The factor such as natural additions can also influence the mechanical properties of GIC.1,2 Research has shown that diatoms extract possess porous silica cell walls known as frustules.3 This study aims to determine the influence of adding nanosilica (Thallasiosira Sp diatom extract) on the compressive strength and tensile strength of GIC luting material.
[Method]
This research is an experimental laboratory study, using the post-test only control group design. The samples in this study were devided into 5 treatment groups: RMGIC group, GIC without the additioon of nanosilica, addition of nanosilica at 1%, 3%, and 5% rations of nanosilica to GIC. The compressive and tensile strength levels of GIC material with the addition of Thalassiosira Sp diatom nanosilica were measured using a Micro Vickers Hardness Tester.
[Results and Discussion]
The lowest compressive strength value was found in the sample of GIC with 1% nanosilica addition (31.80±5.63), while the most optimal compressive strength value was found in the sample of GIC with 3% nanosilica addition with an average of 58.60±7.12. For the tensile strength, the lowest value was found in the sample of GIC with 1% nanosilica addition (0.66±0.05), while the most optimal tensile strength value was found in the sample of GIC with 3% nanosilica addition with an average of 1.3±0.00. There is an influence of adding nanosilica (Thalassiosira Sp diatom extract) on the compressive strength and tensile strength of GIC luting material with the addition of 3% nanosilica.
[References]
Sanket, Kunte., Swarali, et al. Comparative Evaluation of Compressive Strength and Diametral Tensile Strength of Conventional Glass Ionomer Cement and a Glass Hybrid Glass Ionomer Cement. International Journal of Clinical Pediatric Dentistry, (2022). doi: 10.5005/jp-journals-10005-2407
Rafael, Menezes S, Bruna, et al. Correlation between mechanical properties and stabilization time of chemical bonds in glass-ionomer cements.. Brazilian Oral Research, (2020). doi: 10.1590/1807-3107BOR-2020.VOL34.0053
Alastair W, Skeffington, Marc, et al. Shedding light on silica biomineralization by comparative analysis of the silica-associated proteomes from three diatom species. Plant J, (2022). doi: 10.1111/tpj.15765