〇yoh sugawara¹, Ryosuke Nakazawa, Yusuke Mizuno¹, Takahisa Goto² (1. Yokohama City University Hospital, 2. Yokohama City University Medical Center)

〇Yusuke Yoshikawa¹, Hirata Naoyuki¹, Ryoichi Kawaguchi¹, Tomohiro Chaki¹, Michiaki Yamakage¹ (1. Department of Anesthesiology, Sapporo Medical University)

〇Mariko Tanaka^1,2, Kohtaro Abe², Masahiko Oka³, Sumio Hoka¹ (1. Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, Kyushu University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, 2. Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Kyushu University Graduate School of Medical Sciences , 3. Departments of Pharmacology and Internal Medicine, and Center for Lung Biology, University of South Alabama )

〇Naoya Iguchi^1,2, Clive May¹, Yugeesh Lankadeva¹, Junko Kosaka³, Roger Evans⁴, Rinaldo Bellomo⁵ (1. The Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, 2. Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, 3. Okayama University Hospital , 4. Monash University, 5. Austin Hospital)

〇Akiko Kojima¹, Yuki Ito¹, Yutaka Fukushima¹, Yasuhiko Imashuku¹, Kan Takahashi¹, Hirotoshi Kitagawa¹ (1. Shiga University of Medical Science)

〇Yuko Ishikawa¹, Tadashi Sawada¹, Mayumi Yuasa¹, Tomoyoshi Seto¹, Kan Takahashi¹, Hirotoshi Kitagawa¹ (1. shiga university of medical science hospital)