〇Mari Sunohara¹, Akihiko Maeda¹, Shunsuke Yamamoto¹, Eizo Amano¹, Hiromi Shibuya¹, Toshiki Okada² (1. Osaka National Hospital, 2. Minoh City Hospital)

〇Yutaka Miura¹, Seiji Ishikawa², Koichi Nakazawa³, Hironori Ishibashi⁴, Kenichi Okubo⁴, Koshi Makita¹ (1. Department of Anesthesiology, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, 2. Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Clinic, Juntendo University School of Medicine, 3. Department of Anesthesia, Utsunomiya Memorial Hospital, 4. Department of Thoracic Surgery, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences)

〇Keita Horie¹, Hitoshi Shimizu¹, Yoshinobu Kimura¹, Kozue Yamaguchi¹, Shinichi Murakami¹, Takuro Obama² (1. Department of Anesthesiology, JR Sapporo Hospital, 2. Department of Vascular - Thoracic Surgery, JR Sapporo Hospital)

〇Eriko Amano¹, Yasushi Masumori¹, Ayako Uchimura², Koji Hara¹, Takeshi Tateda³, Soichiro Inoue¹ (1. St.Marianna University School of Medicine Department of Anesthesiology, 2. St.Marianna University Toyoko Hospital Department of Anesthesiology, 3. Kawasaki City Tama Hospital Department of Anesthesiology)

〇waka takamura¹, akihide kurita¹, aya kanno¹, nana yokomizo¹, yasuyuki nakashima¹, takumi taniguchi¹ (1. Kanazawa University Hospital Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive care medicine)