5:45 PM - 6:15 PM
[20p-W321-11] Hydrophilic Carbon Nanoparticle Generation from Liquid Phase by Femtosecond Laser Induced Plasma
Keywords:filament,benzene,elemental composition
Focusing intense femtosecond laser pulses onto water creates a high density of reactive species such as hydroxyl radicals in a well-confined volume; i.e., plasma filament. We synthesized hydrophilic and hydrophobic carbon nanoparticles (CNPs) by femtosecond laser irradiation of the water layer of an aerated organic/water (O/W) bilayer solution. The properties of the particle surface were controlled simply by adjusting the laser focusing position, the duration between the preparation of O/W bilayer solution and the laser irradiation. Our new technique to produce CNPs with different surface character does not require heating, acid treatment, or a surfactant. In addition, the elemental composition could possibly be controlled by selecting reactants by using this method.