2016年第63回応用物理学会春季学術講演会

講演情報

一般セッション(口頭講演)

12 有機分子・バイオエレクトロニクス » 12.5 有機太陽電池

[20p-W531-1~20] 12.5 有機太陽電池

2016年3月20日(日) 13:00 〜 18:30 W531 (西5号館)

嘉治 寿彦(農工大)、近松 真之(産総研)、但馬 敬介(理研)、森 裕樹(岡山大)

14:15 〜 14:30

[20p-W531-6] Interface Engineering of Inverted Organic Solar Cells using V-Shaped Polyaromatic Amphiphile as Fullerene-catching Surface Modifier

〇(D)Jeon Il1、Zeljkovic Sasa2、Kondo Kei3、Yoshizawa Michito3、Akita Munetaka3、Matsuo Yutaka1 (1.The Univ. of Tokyo、2.Uni. of Banja Luka、3.Tokyo Inst. of Tech.)

キーワード:organic solar cells,surface treatment,interface

In this work, by casting a water soluble anthracene-based V-shaped polyaromatic amphiphiles on metal oxides in organic solar cells, the interface between transparent metal oxide (ITO and ZnO), and photoactive organic layer has been improved. The anthracene-based organic surface modifiers re-engineered electron extraction layer by covering up the defect sites of the metal oxides with their positively charged ends to improve charge transport. Also its apposite energy level values allowed both increase in work function of ITO while acting as a hole-blocker, which even allowed the a thin layer of modifiers to replace ZnO. Moreover, their bent polyaromatic ends could act as fullerene catchers, forming an aligned layer of fullerene electron acceptors. They formed ohmic contact with the fullerene derivatives for photogenerated charge-carrier collection and allowed optimum photon harvest in the device. Such properties have been demonstrated and explained using various analyses. These anthracene-treated ZnO-based solar cells showed an average power conversion efficiency of 3.08% while non-treated devices gave an average of 2.91%. Even solar cells without ZnO layer, in which the anthracene derivatives were applied on ITO, it produced 2.58%. By the time we present this work, anthacene application in low-band gpa polymer, PTB7 will be complete to show a power conversion efficiency above 8.00%. We are positive that these findings will open new avenues in understanding and tailoring the interfaces between organic semiconductors and transparent oxides for the advancement of surface modifiers and solar cell researches.