2:00 PM - 2:15 PM
[15p-501-4] Magnetic moments of ultrathin Fe under an external electric field studied by high-precision X-ray magnetic circular dichroism spectroscopy
Keywords:X-ray magnetic circular dichroism, Magnetic anisotropy
Magnetic anisotropy in ferromagnetic metals can be controlled by external voltage. In the devices using GdO with large ionic conductivity, the anisotropy change can be caused by chemical reaction following significant change in 3d valence state. However, such a thermally activation process cannot explain the magnetic anisotropy change in fast periods (< 1 ns) reported in Fe/MgO magnetic tunnel junctions. We reported that no trace of chemical reaction was detected in the x-ray absorption spectra (XAS, <8%) when an electric field of 0.5 V/nm was applied to Fe/MgO interface. Recently, we have developed our design of XAS and its x-ray magnetic circular dichroism (XMCD) experiment and its precision error was developed 40 times. In this study, we again report XAS and its XMCD of 0.5nm-Fe under external voltage.